磷酸盐在酸性均匀土壤中的迁移和固定III。猪浆处理酸性、砂土柱的试验研究

R.G. Gerritse, P. De Willigen, P.A.C. Raats
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引用次数: 15

摘要

正磷酸盐在土壤中迁移的计算机模拟模型应用于未受干扰的土壤柱,处理的猪浆量相当于每公顷1000吨湿浆。模型中填充所需的动力学参数和吸附数据是通过长期的间歇式磷酸盐固定实验获得的。计算机模拟预测磷酸盐的流动性比在土壤柱中发现的要大一些。讨论了产生这种差异的原因。指出了考虑有机磷矿化作用的必要性。猪浆中有机磷对土壤磷迁移率的直接贡献可以忽略不计。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Transport and fixation of phosphate in acid, homogeneous soils III. Experimental case study of acid, sandy soil columns heavily treated with pig slurry

A computer simulation model of the migration of orthophosphate in soils was applied to undisturbed soil columns treated with amounts of pig slurry up to the equivalent of 1000 t of wet slurry per ha. The kinetic parameters and adsorption data necessary in filling in the model were obtained from long-term batch phosphate fixation experiments. Computer simulation predicted a somewhat greater mobility of phosphate than was found in soil columns. The causes of this discrepancy are discussed. The necessity of taking into account the mineralisation of organic phosphorus is shown. The direct contribution of organic P in pig slurry to P-mobility in the soil was found to be negligible.

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