确定利益相关者在使用可穿戴相机研究亲子互动方面的优先事项。

Andy Skinner, Ilaria Costantini, Chris Stone, James Darios, Mike Gray, Iryna Culpin, Rebecca M Pearson
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引用次数: 0

摘要

可穿戴式摄像机(WC)使研究人员能够捕捉参与者在日常生活中所见所感的客观描述。在研究人与人之间的互动(如父母与子女之间的互动)时,使用多台可穿戴式摄像机可以提供非常详细的互动描述,其生态效度是其他方法无法实现的。然而,使用 WC 也会带来挑战,了解这些挑战是开发和优化这些方法的关键。我们收集了不同利益相关者(即父母和一系列不同研究者角色(学者、现场工作人员和数据处理人员))所经历的挑战,这些利益相关者参与了英国的一项大型研究,该研究使用低成本、现成的 WCs 探索亲子互动。在所发现的挑战中,最主要的是在所拍摄的视频片段中主体暂时不在视线范围内时所造成的困难。我们将这一因素和其他已确定的因素作为选择新型改进型 WC 的标准。新型 WC 将人脸不可见的时间减少了 75%。我们报告了这一问题和其他发现的问题,并建议如何利用这些问题来指导和帮助优化未来的此类研究。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Identifying stakeholder priorities in use of wearable cameras for researching parent-child interactions.

Wearable Cameras (WCs) enable researchers to capture objective descriptions of what participants see and experience as they go about their normal lives. When studying interactions between individuals (e.g. between a parent and child), using multiple WCs can provide highly detailed descriptions of interactions with levels of ecological validity not possible with other methods. However, the use of WCs brings challenges too, and understanding these is key to developing and optimising these methods. We captured the challenges experienced by a variety of stakeholders, namely parents and a range of different researcher roles (academics, field-workers and data processors) involved in a large UK study exploring parent-child interactions using low-cost, off-the-shelf WCs. High among the challenges identified were difficulties caused when subjects are temporarily not in view in the video footage captured. This and other factors identified were used as criteria to select a new, improved WC. The new WCs reduced the time faces were not in view by 75%. We report this and the other challenges identified, and suggest how these can be used to guide and help optimise future studies of this kind.

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