旅游问讯处服务遇到的要求

IF 0.1 0 LANGUAGE & LINGUISTICS
P. Salazar, S. Orts
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引用次数: 1

摘要

传统上,请求的言语行为被认为是一种威胁脸面的行为(Brown & Levinson, 1987),这是因为请求者的否定脸面具有非肯定的性质。然而,在特定的服务遭遇中,请求不能再被视为威胁(Antonopoulou, 2001)。旅游信息办公室就是这种情况,由于交流的任务导向性质,可能不存在缓解机制。本研究的目的是扩大对服务遭遇的研究范围,在考虑到性别变量的情况下,通过审查147个英语母语人士在旅游信息办公室自然发生的请求。我们的研究结果表明,女性更倾向于直接提问,而男性更倾向于陈述性提问。这些结果必须在这种特定的服务遭遇的上下文中理解,在这种情况下,直接请求并不意味着不礼貌或威胁到被请求者的负面面孔。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Requests in tourist information office service encounters
Traditionally, the speech act of requesting has been regarded as a face-threatening act (Brown & Levinson, 1987) due to the impositive nature on the addressee’s negative face. Yet, in specific service encounters, requests can no longer be seen as threatening (Antonopoulou, 2001). This is the case of tourist information offices, where mitigators may not be present due to the task-oriented nature of the exchange. This study aims to widen the scope of research on service encounters by examining 147 naturally occurring requests by native speakers of English in a tourist information office taking into account the variable of gender. Our findings suggest that females used more direct questions whereas men employed want statements to a much higher extent. These results have to be understood within the context of this specific service encounter, in which direct requests do not imply impoliteness or threats to the requestee’s negative face.
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来源期刊
CiteScore
1.10
自引率
0.00%
发文量
5
审稿时长
30 weeks
期刊介绍: The International Journal of English Studies (IJES) is a double-blind peer review journal which seeks to reflect the newest research in the general field of English Studies: English Language and Linguistics, Applied English Linguistics, Literature in English and Cultural studies of English-speaking countries. We will give preference to keeping the balance amongst the areas and subareas belonging to English Studies whenever possible.
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