upadacitinib治疗银屑病关节炎的疗效和安全性

P. Novikov, N. Bulanov, S. Gulyaev, E. Grunina, E. Kuznetsova, T. Shevtsova, S. Moiseev
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引用次数: 0

摘要

银屑病关节炎(PsA)是影响五分之一银屑病患者的常见疾病。PsA的典型临床表现包括不对称单/少关节炎或多关节炎、脊柱炎、鼻炎和指突炎。更罕见的是,PsA与葡萄膜炎和炎症性肠病有关。Upadacitinib是一种选择性jak激酶抑制剂,被批准用于治疗PsA。在两项随机安慰剂对照的3期临床试验(SELECT-PsA 1和2)中,upadacitinib在PsA患者中的疗效和良好的安全性得到了证实。在这两项研究中,upadacitinib明显比安慰剂更有效,并改善了PsA、银屑病病变、鼻炎和指炎的活性。此外,upadacitinib被批准用于治疗轴性脊柱炎,因此可用于任何PsA表现的患者。作者介绍了PsA的临床病例,并讨论了此类患者更新他替尼的适应症。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Efficacy and safety of upadacitinib in psoriatic arthritis
Psoratic arthritis (PsA) is a common disorder affecting every fifth patient with psoriasis. Typical clinical manifestations of PsA include asymmetric mono/oligoathritis or polyarthritis, spondyloarthritis, enthesitis and dactylitis. More rarely PsA is associated with uveitis and inflammatory bowel disease. Upadacitinib is a selective JAK-kinase inhibitor approved for treatment of PsA. Its efficacy and favorable safety profile in PsA patients were established in two randomized placebocontrolled phase 3 clinical trials (SELECT-PsA 1 and 2). In both studies, upadacitinib was significantly more effective than placebo and improved activity of PsA, psoriatic lesions, enthesitis and dactylitis. Moreover, upadacitinib is approved for treatment of axial spondylitis and, therefore, can be used in patients with any manifestations of PsA. The authors present clinical cases of PsA and discuss indications for upadacitinib administration in such patients.
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