《皮卡丘侦探》中人物对白对数量准则的藐视

Q1 Arts and Humanities
Desri Lestari, Dadan Firdaus
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引用次数: 1

摘要

《皮卡丘侦探》是一部家庭类型电影,具有跨国家甚至跨大陆的普遍文化认同,是跨时代、跨文化的国际公认电影的代表。为了有效的沟通,避免误解,说话者和听话者之间的交流应该遵守准则。本研究使用格赖斯的合作原则理论来描述电影中人物之间的交流。本研究的目的是:找出《皮卡丘侦探》电影中人物对白中藐视的数量准则,并找出对话中涉及的其他角色对这种藐视的数量准则的回应。所得资料用描述性定性方法进行分析。研究发现,《皮卡丘侦探》电影中人物对白中有30条数据藐视量的准则。电影中几乎所有的角色都藐视数量原则。据说这些角色在藐视数量准则,因为他们出现在对话中。他们提供的信息太多或太少。从电影对白的对比来看,更多时候是角色提供了太多的信息,而不是提供了太少的信息。另一个听者对藐视数量准则的说话者的反应是不受此影响的,因为这得益于人物的含意、洞察力和经历,所以对话仍然可以很好地进行。关键词:语用学;合作原则;藐视准则
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
FLOUTING MAXIM OF QUANTITY IN THE CHARACTERS’ DIALOGUES IN “DETECTIVE PIKACHU” MOVIE
Detective Pikachu movie, a family genre movie, has universal cultural identity across countries even continents which is representative of internationally accepted movies through all ages and culture. Communication between speakers and listeners should fulfill maxims in order to have an effective communication and to avoid misunderstanding. The research uses Grice's theory of the Cooperative Principle in order to describe the communication that happens among the characters in the movie. The purpose of this research is: to find out maxim of quantity flouted in the characters’ dialogue in Detective Pikachu movie and to find out the other characters involved in the dialogue respond to this flouting maxim of quantity. The obtained data were analyzed with descriptive qualitative method. As the findings, there are 30 data flouting maxims of quantity has flouted in the characters dialogue in Detective Pikachu movie. Almost all of the characters in the movie flouted the maxim of quantity. The characters are said to be flouting the maxim of quantity because they are in the dialogue that occurs. They are too much or too little in providing information. When viewed from the comparison of the dialogue in the movie, giving too much information is more often done by the characters than giving too little information. the other hearer responds to the speaker who flouted the maxim of quantity is not to be bothered by this because it is helped by the implicature, insights and experiences of the characters so that the dialogue can still work well. Keywords: Pragmatics; Cooperative Principle; Flouting Maxim 
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来源期刊
JALT CALL Journal
JALT CALL Journal Arts and Humanities-Language and Linguistics
CiteScore
2.40
自引率
0.00%
发文量
14
期刊介绍: The JALT CALL Journal is an international refereed journal committed to excellence in research in all areas within the field of Computer Assisted Language Learning.
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