城市裂缝:在刚果民主共和国基奎特的流动性、风险和事故

Trisha M. Phippard
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引用次数: 0

摘要

刚果民主共和国(DRC)基奎特(Kikwit)机动化出行方式的改变导致了居民所谓的“事故受害者”:交通事故的受害者,通常涉及城市日益普及的摩托车。这篇文章探讨了事故在Kikwit的社会世界中的重要性,并考虑了日常的城市交通如何充满了身体暴露、风险和骨折的威胁,以至于“骨折”已经被视为一种城市状况。这种对流动性、风险、断裂和都市化的感知的纠缠既代表了与城市生活相关的风险的特定空间化,也代表了对城市居民日常生活中身体脆弱性如何与其他脆弱性联系在一起的批评。通过分析一个人如何成为事故受害者,以及受伤后护理的轨迹,本文揭示了这种新的患者主体性如何需要在事故发生后很长一段时间内与潜在的持久运动限制和城市危险导航进行对抗。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Urban fractures: mobility, risk and the accidenté in Kikwit, Democratic Republic of Congo
Abstract Changing practices of motorized mobility in Kikwit, Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC) have given rise to what residents call the ‘accidenté’: a victim of a traffic accident, often involving the city’s increasingly ubiquitous motorcycles. This article explores the significance of the accidenté in Kikwit’s social universe and considers how everyday urban mobilities are imbued with a sense of bodily exposure, risk and the threat of broken bones, so much so that ‘fracture’ has come to be seen as an urban condition. This entanglement of perceptions of mobility, risk, fracture and urbanity represents both a particular spatialization of risk in relation to city life and a critique of how corporeal vulnerability is tied into other vulnerabilities in the daily lives of urbanites. By analysing how one can become an accidenté and what trajectories of care transpire after the moment of injury, this article reveals how this new patient subjectivity necessitates a confrontation with potentially enduring motility limitations and risky navigations of the city long after the accident.
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