官方发展援助、外国直接投资和贸易开放在减少收入不平等中的作用:来自亚洲国家的实证分析

Q4 Economics, Econometrics and Finance

Global Business and Economics Review Pub Date : 2023-03-30 DOI:10.31703/ger.2023(viii-i).10

Asima Ihsan, Faizan Ali, Faran Ali

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引用次数: 0

摘要

在发展中经济体，收入不平等一直在稳步扩大。造成亚洲经济体收入不平等和经济增长恶化的原因有很多。由于这个原因，关于减少收入不平等的争论很多。虽然现有的研究也考虑了官方发展援助、外国直接投资和贸易开放在减少选定亚洲国家收入不平等方面的重要作用，但研究发现，官方发展援助、外国直接投资、贸易开放和劳动力参与大大减少了10个亚洲国家的收入差距。为了经济增长，良好的生产和出口需要更多的就业机会。要优先考虑全球化和国际关系。最后，经济体需要稳定的经济和政治环境来吸引援助和外国投资，实现增长和扩张。

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Role of Official Development Assistance, Foreign Direct Investment and Trade Openness in Reducing Income Inequality: An Empirical Analysis from Selected Asian Countries

Income inequality has been increasing steadily in developing economies. Many factors are responsible for such income inequality and deteriorated economic growth in Asian economies. For this reason, a lot of debate has been made about reducing income inequality. Though the existing study also takes into account the important role of official development assistance, foreign direct investment, and trade openness in reducing income inequality in selected Asian countries, the study found that official development aid, foreign direct investment, trade openness, and labour force participation have greatly reduced income disparity in 10 Asian nations. For growth, good production and exports require more jobs. Globalization and international ties should be prioritized. Finally, economies need a stable economic and political environment to attract aid and foreign investment and grow and expand.

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来源期刊

Global Business and Economics Review Economics, Econometrics and Finance-Economics and Econometrics

CiteScore

0.80

自引率

0.00%

发文量

期刊介绍： GBER (the flagship journal of the Business & Economics Society International) is an international refereed outlet journal for the presentation, discussion and analysis of advanced concepts, initial treatments and fundamental research in all fields of business and economics. Priority is given to insightful policy-oriented articles that deal with the implications of the increasingly global business activity, especially written for the educated lay-person.