无人机在施工管理中的应用综述:2016-2021

Standards Pub Date : 2023-04-03 DOI:10.3390/standards3020009
Andres Acero Molina, Yilei Huang, Yuhan Jiang
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引用次数: 4

摘要

近年来,随着无人机技术的快速发展,其应用越来越多地应用于建筑、工程和建筑行业。为了满足各类建设项目的需求,在无人机的操作、安全性和准确性方面进行了大量的研究工作。本文介绍了一项全面的文献综述的结果,该综述侧重于2016年至2021年期间施工管理中的无人机研究。从21份相关期刊和会议论文集中共收集到95篇论文,并根据其研究主题、传感器类型和目标结构进行分类。47个示范研究的结果分为两类,即无人机用途和建筑用途。为无人机用途确定的研究课题包括算法、应用、操作、框架和培训,而为建筑用途确定的研究课题包括检查、测量、安全和监控。讨论了研究课题、传感器类型、目标结构和其他先进技术之间的联系。本文总结了目前无人机在施工管理中的研究成果,综述了文献综述的方法、优势和局限性,为无人机在民用、基础设施和建筑行业的应用提供了有价值的知识。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
A Review of Unmanned Aerial Vehicle Applications in Construction Management: 2016–2021
With the rapid advancement of Unmanned Aerial Vehicle (UAV) technologies in recent years, their uses have been increasingly adopted in the architecture, engineering, and construction industries. To satisfy the needs of various types of construction projects, a considerable amount of research work has been performed to implement and refine the operations, safety, and accuracy of UAVs. This paper presents the findings of a comprehensive literature review that focuses on UAV research in construction management during the timeframe of 2016 to 2021. A total of 95 papers were identified and collected from a list of 21 relevant journals and conference proceedings, and were then categorized by their research topic, sensor types, and targeted structures. The results of 47 exemplary studies were reported in two categories, namely UAV uses and construction uses. The research topics identified for UAV uses include algorithm, applications, operations, framework, and training, while research topics identified for construction use include inspection, surveying, safety, and monitoring. The connection between the research topics, sensor types, targeted structures, and other advanced technologies were also discussed. This paper summarizes the current results of UAV research in construction management, reviews the methodology, benefits, and limitations of the reviewed literature, and provides valuable knowledge for the future trend of UAV applications in the civil, infrastructure, and construction industries.
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