在发生的房间里:在定性研究中亲自收集还是远程收集数据?

J. Wray, D. Barrett
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引用次数: 3

摘要

定性研究是建立在通过一对一访谈和焦点小组等方法收集丰富数据的基础上的,通常是将所有各方聚集在同一个地方(后来称为“面对面”方法)。然而,自2019冠状病毒病大流行于2020年初爆发以来,获得卫生和社会护理环境的机会受到限制,许多研究人员受到“工作场所”的命令。因此,使用视频会议平台等技术,已经迅速过渡到远程进行的许多互动和会议。这极大地影响了个人数据收集的机会。但是,大流行是否损害了收集丰富定性数据的能力,还是促进了对定性数据收集采取更有效、高效和务实的方法?在本文中,我们探讨了定性研究中支持和反对远程数据收集的论点,特别关注电话和视频中介通信的使用。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
In the room where it happens: in-person or remote data collection in qualitative research?
10.1136/ebnurs-2022-103535 Introduction Qualitative research is founded on the collection of rich data through methods such as onetoone interviews and focus groups, and usually with all parties together in the same place (referred to thereafter as the ‘inperson’ approach). However, since the onset of the COVID19 pandemic in early 2020, access to health and social care settings has been restricted and many researchers have been subjected to ‘workathome’ orders. Consequently, there has been a rapid transition to many interactions and meetings taking place remotely, using technologies such as videoconferencing platforms. This has impacted substantially on opportunities for inperson data collection. But has the pandemic damaged the ability to gather rich qualitative data, or has it served as a catalyst for more effective, efficient and pragmatic approach to qualitative data collection? In this paper, we explore the arguments for and against remote data collection in qualitative research, focusing specifically on the use of the telephone and Videomediated communication .
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