核废料容器材料在模拟地下水中的辐照开裂

Lee A. James
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引用次数: 2

摘要

对候选容器材料(ASTM A27钢)进行了疲劳裂纹扩展试验,该材料在汉福德地下水中测试,温度为150°C,用于潜在的玄武岩储存库。试验以单一应力强度因子值对同一组接受辐照的样品和未接受辐照的对照样品进行。伽马通量水平(约。123拉德/小时)是预计在废物容器外表面的最大水平的原型。统计评价表明,未辐照和辐照试样的裂纹扩展速率无显著差异。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Cracking of a nuclear waste container material by irradiation in a simulated groundwater

Fatigue-crack propagation tests were conducted on a candidate container material (ASTM A27 steel) tested in Hanford groundwater at 150°C for application in a potential basalt repository. Tests were run at a single value of stress intensity factor on groups of identical specimens undergoing gamma irradiation and control specimens not exposed to irradiation. The gamma flux levels (approx. 123 rad/hour) were prototypic of the maximum levels expected at the outer surface of the waste container. A statistical evaluation suggested that there were no significant differences between crack growth rates in the unirradiated and irradiated specimens.

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