多家医疗机构患者对药品的看法调查

Manabu Abe, K. Uno, Y. Koike, M. Tsugita, M. Tobita, K. Kajiwara, K. Toyama, H. Kawase, N. Yohkoh, Mayumi Sasahara, Miho Takahashi, K. Ono, Youko Sutoh, S. Maruyama, Kazuhiko Nagai
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引用次数: 0

摘要

对新泻市郊区9家医院和4家药店等13家医疗机构的4264名16岁以上用药患者进行了药品看法问卷调查。实验结果如下:1.实验结果表明:患者对药品的关注程度为33.7%(95%可信区间为27.8 ~ 39.6)。青年患者的得分明显高于老年患者(P<0.0001),女性患者明显高于男性患者(P=0.0002),住院患者明显高于门诊患者(P<0.0001), 2所大学附属医院明显高于其他11所医疗机构(P<0.0001)。在患者希望了解的药物信息中,53.1%的患者希望了解“药物作用”,44.7%的患者希望了解“药物不良反应”,27.2%的患者希望了解“药物相互作用”,21.2%的患者希望了解“药物名称”。因此,有很高比例的患者希望了解“药物的作用”和“药物的不良反应”。患者对药物不良反应的焦虑程度为23.0%(95%可信区间19.7 ~ 26.3)。该比例在年轻患者中显著高于老年患者(P<0.0001),在女性患者中显著高于男性患者(P<0.0001),在6家不提供300药品信息的机构中显著高于7家提供药品信息的机构(P=0.0431),在9家医院中显著高于4家药店(P<0.0001)。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Survey on Patients' View of Pharmaceuticals in the Multiple Medical Institutions.
A questionnaire survey of patinets' views regarding pharmaceuticals was carried on 4264 drugadministered patients more than 16 years of age at 13 medical institutions, consisting 9 hospitals and 4 pharmacies in the suburbs of Niigata City.The results were as follows:1. The degree of patinet concern about pharmaceuticals was 33.7%(95% confidence interval 27.8-39.6). The score was significantly higher in young patients than in elderly patients (P<0.0001), in females than in males (P=0.0002), in inpatients than in outpatients (P< 0.0001) and in the 2 university hospitals than in the other 11 institutions (P< 0.0001).2. Regarding the information which the patients wanted to know about the pharmaceuticals, 53.1 % wanted to know about the “effects of the drugs”, 44.7% about the “adverse effects of the drugs”, 27.2% about “drug interactions” and 21.2% about “name of drugs” . Therefore, a high percentage of patients wanted to know about both the “effects of the drugs” and the “adverse effects of the drugs” .3. The degree of patient anxiety about any adverse effects of the drugs was 23.0%(95% confidence interval 19.7-26.3). This percentage was significantly higher in young patients than in aged patients (P< 0.0001), in females than in males (P<0.0001), in the 6 institutions providing no 300 drug information than in the 7 institutions providing drug information (P=0.0431) and in the 9hospitals than in the 4 pharmacies (P<0.0001).
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