用于屏蔽伽马辐射的反照率法

Augusto Elizandro de Aguiar, R. G. Cabral, C. L. Oliveira, S. O. Vellozo
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引用次数: 0

摘要

计算辐射屏蔽的数学工具通常有难以理解的符号,只能通过计算方法来解决。应用反照率法计算屏蔽量证明是确定入射光束被反射、吸收和透射分量的一个很好的替代方法,避免了在核反应堆设计和辐照计算中极为重要的输运方程和扩散近似的使用。基于对辐射电流路径的简单跟踪,该方法可以被描述为图形化和解析解。这项工作探讨了反照率方法应用于4板屏蔽与伽马辐射入射到一个能量组的比较ANISN,在核计算领域的计算方法。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Albedo method applied for gamma radiation shielding
Mathematical tools for calculating radiation shielding usually have difficult notations that could only be solved by computational methods. The Albedo’s method applied for calculation of shielding proves to be an excellent substitute in determining the incident beam fractions that are reflected, absorbed and transmitted, avoiding the use of the transport equation and diffusion approximation that are extremely important in nuclear reactor designs and irradiation calculations. Based on the simple following of the radiation current path, the method can be characterized as a graphical and analytical solution. This work explores the Albedo’s Method applied to 4-slab shielding with incidence of gamma radiation to an energy group compared to ANISN, computational method consecrated in the area of ​​nuclear calculations.
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