自旋和伪自旋对称下标量势和矢量势不等的狄拉克方程

Atachegbe Clement Onate, A. Ikot, M. Onyeaju, O. Ebomwonyi
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引用次数: 2

摘要

在参数化Nikiforov-Uvarov方法的框架下,利用自旋-轨道离心项的适当逼近格式,得到了标量和矢量逆二次Yukawa势在自旋和伪自旋对称极限下的d维空间Dirac方程的近似解。得到了波函数的两分量旋量及其能量方程。得到了不同维能级(D)、量子数(n)、矢量势V0和标量势S0的一些数值结果。在自旋对称下使用V0或S0得到的结果等于使用vs0 0得到的结果。但在赝自旋对称下,使用V0或S0得到的结果不等于使用vs0 0 0 +得到的结果。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Dirac Equation with Unequal Scalar and Vector Potentials under Spin and Pseudospin Symmetry
An approximate solution of the Dirac equation in the D-dimensional space is obtained under spin and pseudospin symmetry limits for the scalar and vector inversely quadratic Yukawa potential within the framework of parametric Nikiforov-Uvarov method using a suitable approximation scheme to the spin-orbit centrifugal term. The two components spinor of the wave function and their energy equations are fully obtained. Some numerical results are obtained for the energy level with various dimensions (D), quantum number (n), vector potential V0 and scalar potential S0 . The results obtained under spin symmetry using either V0 or S0 are equal to the results obtained usingV S 0 0  . But under the pseudospin symmetry, the results obtained using V0 or S0 are not equal to the results obtained usingV S 0 0  .
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