声学非视距成像

David B. Lindell, Gordon Wetzstein, V. Koltun
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引用次数: 74

摘要

非视距(NLOS)成像在广泛的应用中实现了前所未有的能力,包括机器人和机器视觉、遥感、自动车辆导航和医学成像。最近解决这一具有挑战性的问题的方法是使用光学飞行时间成像系统,该系统具有高灵敏度的时间分辨光电探测器和超快脉冲激光器。然而,尽管最近在使用这些系统的NLOS成像方面取得了成功,但由于需要专门的、昂贵的硬件,该技术的广泛实施和采用仍然是一个挑战。我们介绍了声学NLOS成像,它比大多数光学系统便宜几个数量级,与最先进的光学方法相比,它可以在更长的范围内以更短的采集时间捕获隐藏的3D几何形状。受地震成像社区中用于建模和反演基于波的成像模型的雷达和算法方法的硬件设置的启发,我们展示了一种观察角落的新方法。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Acoustic Non-Line-Of-Sight Imaging
Non-line-of-sight (NLOS) imaging enables unprecedented capabilities in a wide range of applications, including robotic and machine vision, remote sensing, autonomous vehicle navigation, and medical imaging. Recent approaches to solving this challenging problem employ optical time-of-flight imaging systems with highly sensitive time-resolved photodetectors and ultra-fast pulsed lasers. However, despite recent successes in NLOS imaging using these systems, widespread implementation and adoption of the technology remains a challenge because of the requirement for specialized, expensive hardware. We introduce acoustic NLOS imaging, which is orders of magnitude less expensive than most optical systems and captures hidden 3D geometry at longer ranges with shorter acquisition times compared to state-of-the-art optical methods. Inspired by hardware setups used in radar and algorithmic approaches to model and invert wave-based image formation models developed in the seismic imaging community, we demonstrate a new approach to seeing around corners.
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