水质从水生生态系统,Carja,通过生物指标。

A. Popescu, D. C. Ibănescu
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引用次数: 0

摘要

以瓦斯卢伊县Carja 1农场为研究对象,采用藻属污染指数和腐殖质€™污染指数对流域生长鲤类(Balta Mare)有机污染进行评价。藻类作为水生生态系统的组成部分,是水质的指示器,而水质是由组成部分的种类及其多样性决定的。共鉴定出藻门18属29种,其中藻门13种,藻门5种,硅藻门5种,裸藻门5种,藻门1种。还分析了主要的理化参数有温度、pH、氧和其他参数(营养物即氮和磷)。根据第161/2006号命令,物理化学参数值表明水属于III级质量。采用藻属污染指数和腐臭€™指数两种生物指标对巴尔塔海水质进行了分类,并与实测的理化水质进行了比较。站点CI、CII、CIII、CIV、CV、CA/E的藻属污染指数总分分别为15、15、17、8、7和9。调查的水质生态系统划分为I²中污染分区,主要为I²中污染物种,水质为ⅲ类,中度污染。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
The quality of the water from the aquatic ecosystem, Carja, through the biological indexes.
The objective of this paper is to evaluate organic pollution in the basin growth cyprinids (Balta Mare) of farm Carja 1 Vaslui county, it was based on the two indices, namely algal genus pollution index and saprobes’ index. Algae as a component of the aquatic ecosystem is an indicator of water quality, which is determined by the component species and of their diversity. Total 18 genera and 29 species have been indentified, among these 13 species belonged to Cholorophyceae, 5 species to Cyanophyceae, 5 species to Bacillariophyceae, 5 species Euglenophyceae and 1 species to Dinophyceae. Have also been analyzed and the main physic-chemical parameters as follows temperature, pH, oxygen and the other parameters (nutrients viz. nitrogen and phosphorous). The Values of physic-chemical parameters show that water belongs to class III of quality, according to Order 161/2006. Two biological indices, viz. algal genus pollution index and saprobes’ index, were adopted to classify the water quality in the Balta Mare in comparison with the measured physicochemical water quality. The total score of Algal Genus Pollution Index of station CI, CII, CIII, CIV, CV, CA/E were 15, 15, 17, 8, 7 and 9 respectively. Water quality ecosystem investigated is assigned to the I² mesosaprobic subarea, prevailing the I²-mesosaprobic species, class III of quality and moderately polluted water.
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