{"title":"水滴辅助激光直接纳米结构","authors":"Y. J. Chang, C. H. Chang, C. Ho, J. Hsu, C. Kuo","doi":"10.1109/NEMS.2014.6908772","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"Nano-structuring using laser direct writing technology has shown a great potential for industrial applications. A novel application of water droplets to this technology is proposed in this paper. With a hydrophobic layer and a controlled substrate temperature, a layer of randomly distributed water droplets with a high contact angle is formed on the substrate. These liquid droplets can be used as lenses to enhance the laser intensity at the bottom of the droplets. As a result, nanoscale holes can be fabricated on the substrate by controlling the laser energy density. We successfully fabricate holes with a diameter of 600nm at a substrate temperature of 12°C and a power density of 1.2×108 mW/cm2 in our experiments.","PeriodicalId":22566,"journal":{"name":"The 9th IEEE International Conference on Nano/Micro Engineered and Molecular Systems (NEMS)","volume":"6 1","pages":"117-120"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2014-04-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Laser direct nano-structuring assisted by water droplets\",\"authors\":\"Y. J. Chang, C. H. Chang, C. Ho, J. Hsu, C. Kuo\",\"doi\":\"10.1109/NEMS.2014.6908772\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"Nano-structuring using laser direct writing technology has shown a great potential for industrial applications. A novel application of water droplets to this technology is proposed in this paper. With a hydrophobic layer and a controlled substrate temperature, a layer of randomly distributed water droplets with a high contact angle is formed on the substrate. These liquid droplets can be used as lenses to enhance the laser intensity at the bottom of the droplets. As a result, nanoscale holes can be fabricated on the substrate by controlling the laser energy density. We successfully fabricate holes with a diameter of 600nm at a substrate temperature of 12°C and a power density of 1.2×108 mW/cm2 in our experiments.\",\"PeriodicalId\":22566,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"The 9th IEEE International Conference on Nano/Micro Engineered and Molecular Systems (NEMS)\",\"volume\":\"6 1\",\"pages\":\"117-120\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"2014-04-13\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"The 9th IEEE International Conference on Nano/Micro Engineered and Molecular Systems (NEMS)\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.1109/NEMS.2014.6908772\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"\",\"JCRName\":\"\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"The 9th IEEE International Conference on Nano/Micro Engineered and Molecular Systems (NEMS)","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1109/NEMS.2014.6908772","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
Laser direct nano-structuring assisted by water droplets
Nano-structuring using laser direct writing technology has shown a great potential for industrial applications. A novel application of water droplets to this technology is proposed in this paper. With a hydrophobic layer and a controlled substrate temperature, a layer of randomly distributed water droplets with a high contact angle is formed on the substrate. These liquid droplets can be used as lenses to enhance the laser intensity at the bottom of the droplets. As a result, nanoscale holes can be fabricated on the substrate by controlling the laser energy density. We successfully fabricate holes with a diameter of 600nm at a substrate temperature of 12°C and a power density of 1.2×108 mW/cm2 in our experiments.