皮影在年轻的木偶师傅手中:哲学价值的丧失

S. ., Aris Setiawan
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本研究旨在探讨皮影戏表演的哲学价值,为皮影戏演员和年轻一代提供参考。本研究的对象是泗水及其周边地区的年轻皮影戏演员的皮影表演。最近,许多年轻的木偶演员在舞台上傲慢地出现,例如:站起来用脚践踏木偶,把木偶扔下舞台,咒骂或说粗鲁的话,利用性对象开玩笑。不管我们是否意识到这一点,造成这种现象的原因之一是对木偶戏哲学价值的理解存在差距。本研究的数据收集方法为表演观察法和访谈法,为了理解皮影表演中所捕捉到的符号的意义,采用了理解意义的方法。在这种情况下,“理解意义”的概念是如何从木偶表演者的表达中捕捉意义,无论是以sabet(木偶动作),catur(木偶声音)还是呈现的音乐的形式。本研究的结果是试图找出影响年轻木偶戏演员自由表达倾向的因素。寻找影响年轻一代的因素,往往只喜欢迷人的娱乐——按照当代人的观点,在皮影戏中实现哲学价值。木偶戏演员通过皮影表演来传达信息的能力应该对他的个性有直接的影响,除了是一种大众传播手段,可以接触到社会各阶层(观众)。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Shadow Puppets In The Hands Of The Young Puppeteers: Loss Of Philosophy Value
This study aims to actualize philosophical values in shadow puppets performances for the puppeteer and the younger generation. The object of this research is a shadow puppets performance by young puppeteers in Surakarta and its surroundings. Recently, many young puppeteers have appeared arrogantly on stage, for example: standing up and trampling puppet with their feet, throwing puppet off the stage, cursing or saying rude things, exploiting sexual objects for jokes. Whether we realize it or not, one of the causes of this phenomenon is the gap in understanding the philosophical values of puppetry. Data collection methods in this study were the observation of performances and interviews, while to understand the meaning of symbols captured in shadow puppets performances, the method of understanding meaning was used. The notion of "understanding the meaning" in this context is how meaning can be captured from the puppeteers' expressions, either in the form of sabet (puppets movement), catur (puppeteer vocals), and music presented. The result of this research is an attempt to find the factors that influence the tendency of the young puppeteers to express freely. Finding the factors that influence the more youthful generation tends to like glamorous entertainment alone—actualizing philosophical values in shadow puppets according to the contemporary point of view. The ability of the puppeteers to present messages through shadow puppets performances should have direct implications for his personality, in addition to being a means of mass communication that can reach all levels of society (audience) in general.  
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