新冠肺炎疫情对印尼证券交易所(IDX)上市卷烟公司财务业绩和股价的影响

Nita Rislawati, Nardi Nardi, Asmadhini Handayani Rahmah, Fitriansyah Fitriansyah
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引用次数: 1

摘要

本研究旨在确定和分析新冠疫情前后香烟公司的财务业绩和股价差异。本研究中的财务绩效使用三个比率来衡量,即资产回报率(ROA),营业利润率(OPM)和净利润率(NPM)。本研究使用的数据是二手数据,来自印度尼西亚证券交易所(IDX)网站和卷烟公司官方网站的卷烟公司财务报表类型,由于本研究使用的样本是2019年第三季度至2020年第四季度在IDX注册的卷烟公司全体人口的财务报表,因此使用的抽样方法是抽样普查。本研究的分析方法是使用SPSS 26进行wilcoxon检验。研究结果显示,企业资产收益率(ROA)、营业利润率(OPM)和股价在疫情前后无显著差异。净利润率(NPM)在新冠肺炎疫情前后存在显著差异。找出和分析卷烟公司在新冠肺炎大流行中的状况,并为投资者和商界人士制定政策提供参考
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
The Impact of Covid-19 on Financial Performance and Share Price on Cigarette Companies Listed on Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX)
This study aims to determine and analyze differences in financial performance and stock prices before and after Covid-19 incigarette companies. Financial performance in this study is measured using three ratios namely Return on Asset (ROA), OperatingProfit Margin (OPM) and Net Profit Margin (NPM). The data used in this study is secondary data from the type of financialstatements of Cigarette Companies from the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) website and the official website of cigarettecompanies, and the sampling method used is sampling census because the samples used in this study are the financial statements ofthe entire population of Cigarette Companies registered with the IDX in the third quarter of 2019 to the fourth quarter of 2020. Theanalysis method in this study is the wilcoxon test using SPSS 26. Based on the results of research obtained show Return on Assets(ROA), Operating Profit Margin (OPM) and stock price showed no significant differences before and after Covid-19. Net ProfitMargin (NPM) shows significant differences before and after Covid-19. To find out and analyze the state of cigarette companies inthe Covid-19 pandemic and also as a consideration for investors and business people in policy making
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