来自奥尔比亚的希腊彩绘陶瓷

Q4 Arts and Humanities
V. Kotenko
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引用次数: 0

摘要

这篇文章专门介绍了来自奥尔比亚的一小批希腊彩陶的出版。对某些类别的考古材料的研究提供了一个机会,可以详细探索其特征的各个方面,并概述主要与其起源有关的问题。希腊化时期的发现和黑海北部地区生产的一些系列进口陶器的分离,是研究奥尔比安陶瓷复合体的有希望的载体。来自奥尔比亚的希腊化陶器的代表性收藏品之一存放在乌克兰国家科学院考古研究所的科学储存库中。它以20世纪下半叶的发掘材料为代表。首先,所谓的红泥彩陶非常有趣,其起源至今在史学界仍有争议。在为研究选择的项目中,表壶占主导地位,这是由相当广泛的轮廓部分和装饰成分的变化所代表的。装饰是这样的:环绕线、植物图案或它们的组合;这幅画主要是用深红色颜料画的。藏品还包括陶瓷烧瓶的碎片,这是黑海北部地区罕见的陶器形式,被用作小容器。容器的剖面部分分别描述。文章还包含了不同类型的壶的形态和他们的容量的描述。特别注意的是希腊陶瓷的起源。人们发现,这种陶器很可能是在陶里克·切尔松索斯制造的。尽管需要对粘土成分进行化学和技术分析,并澄清原料来源,但应该指出的是,在其归属过程中,诸如质量特征、类型相似性以及这些产品在陶器生产地点的原位存在等指标是相当有说服力的因素。在奥尔比亚的陶瓷建筑群中,它的存在证明了黑海北部地区存在着国际接触,特别是在公元前4 - 2世纪,该中心与陶里卡的某些联系,这已经在考古学上的双耳陶罐材料上得到了记录。因此,奥尔比亚出土的一批有代表性的希腊陶器补充了有关城邦活跃发展时期生活的新信息。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Hellenistic Painted Ceramics from Olbia
The article is devoted to the publication of a small collection of Hellenistic painted pottery from Olbia. The studying of certain categories of archaeological material provides an opportunity to explore in detail the various aspects of their characteristics and to outline issues related primarily to its origin. Among the promising vectors of the study of Olbian ceramic complex are finds of the Hellenistic period and isolation of some series of imported pottery of the Black Sea North region production. One of the representative collections of Hellenistic pottery from Olbia is stored in the Scientific Repository of the Institute of Archaeology of the National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine. It is represented by materials of excavations of the second half of the 20th century. First of all, the so-called red clay painted pottery is very interesting, the origin of which is still debated in historiography. Among the items selected for the study, table jugs predominate, which are represented by a fairly wide range of variations of profile parts and ornamental compositions. The decorations are the following: encircling lines, plant motifs or a combination of them; the painting is done mainly with dark red paint. The collection also includes fragments of ceramic flasks, which are rare forms of ware in the Black Sea North region and were used as small containers. Profile parts of vessels are described separately. The article also contains the description of the morphology of different types of jugs and their capacity. Particular attention is paid to the origin of Hellenistic ceramics. It has been found that such pottery was probably made in Tauric Chersonesos. Despite the need of chemical and technical analyses of the clay composition and clarification of the raw materials origin, it should be noted that such indicators as mass character, typological similarity and the presence of these products in situ in the places of pottery production are quite convincing factors in the process of their attribution. Its availability in the ceramic complex of Olbia testifies to the existence of interpoleis contacts in the Black Sea North region, in particular to certain connections of this centre with Taurica in the 4th – 2nd centuries BC, which has already been recorded archaeologically on the amphorae materials. Therefore, a representative collection of Hellenistic pottery from the excavations at Olbia supplemented new information about the life of the polis during its active development.
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来源期刊
Arheologia Moldovei
Arheologia Moldovei Arts and Humanities-Archeology (arts and humanities)
CiteScore
0.30
自引率
0.00%
发文量
0
期刊介绍: Arheologia Moldovei is one of the most prestigious Romanian scientific journals in the field of Archaeology, issued since 1961 by the Institute of Archaeology in Iasi, under the aegis of the Romanian Academy. Since 1990 the issues of the journal are published yearly. The journal publishes larger studies, papers, as well as notes and reviews pertaining to all fields of Archaeology, in terms of both chronology (from prehistory to the Middle Ages) and thematic (from theoretical essays to excavation reports and archaeometry). The languages of publication are English, German, French and Romanian (the latter with with larger English abstracts).
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