三硫代碳酸乙烯的辐射还原:脉冲辐射分解研究

S.P. Ramnani , P.K. Bhattacharyya , S. Dhanya
{"title":"三硫代碳酸乙烯的辐射还原:脉冲辐射分解研究","authors":"S.P. Ramnani ,&nbsp;P.K. Bhattacharyya ,&nbsp;S. Dhanya","doi":"10.1016/1359-0197(92)90218-5","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>The reaction of e<sup>-</sup><sub>aq</sub> with ethylene trihiocarbonate in aqueous medium has been investigated employing pulse radiolysis technique. The bimolecular rate constant for the reaction has been obtained as 3×10<sup>10</sup>dm<sup>3</sup>mol<sup>−1</sup>s<sup>−1</sup>. A transient absorption spectrum, with λ<sub>max</sub> at 315 nm, has been observed which is assigned to the neutral radical formed by the protonation of radical anion produced in the reaction of e<sup>-</sup><sub>aq</sub> with ETTC. A similar absorption spectrum was also observed under the condition where the H atom instead of e<sup>-</sup><sub>aq</sub> reacts with ETTC. The transient decayed by second-order kinetics with <em>k</em><sub>2</sub>=(9.1±1.0) ×10<sup>8</sup> dm<sup>3</sup> mol<sup>−1</sup> s<sup>−1</sup>. The <em>G</em>(-ETTC) has been determined from <sup>60</sup>Co λ-radiolysis as 3.1.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":14262,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Radiation Applications and Instrumentation. Part C. Radiation Physics and Chemistry","volume":"40 6","pages":"Pages 519-521"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"1992-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1016/1359-0197(92)90218-5","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Radiolytic reduction of ethylene trithiocarbonate: A pulse radiolysis study\",\"authors\":\"S.P. Ramnani ,&nbsp;P.K. Bhattacharyya ,&nbsp;S. Dhanya\",\"doi\":\"10.1016/1359-0197(92)90218-5\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<div><p>The reaction of e<sup>-</sup><sub>aq</sub> with ethylene trihiocarbonate in aqueous medium has been investigated employing pulse radiolysis technique. The bimolecular rate constant for the reaction has been obtained as 3×10<sup>10</sup>dm<sup>3</sup>mol<sup>−1</sup>s<sup>−1</sup>. A transient absorption spectrum, with λ<sub>max</sub> at 315 nm, has been observed which is assigned to the neutral radical formed by the protonation of radical anion produced in the reaction of e<sup>-</sup><sub>aq</sub> with ETTC. A similar absorption spectrum was also observed under the condition where the H atom instead of e<sup>-</sup><sub>aq</sub> reacts with ETTC. The transient decayed by second-order kinetics with <em>k</em><sub>2</sub>=(9.1±1.0) ×10<sup>8</sup> dm<sup>3</sup> mol<sup>−1</sup> s<sup>−1</sup>. The <em>G</em>(-ETTC) has been determined from <sup>60</sup>Co λ-radiolysis as 3.1.</p></div>\",\"PeriodicalId\":14262,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"International Journal of Radiation Applications and Instrumentation. Part C. Radiation Physics and Chemistry\",\"volume\":\"40 6\",\"pages\":\"Pages 519-521\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"1992-12-01\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1016/1359-0197(92)90218-5\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"International Journal of Radiation Applications and Instrumentation. Part C. Radiation Physics and Chemistry\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/1359019792902185\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"\",\"JCRName\":\"\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"International Journal of Radiation Applications and Instrumentation. Part C. Radiation Physics and Chemistry","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/1359019792902185","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0

摘要

采用脉冲辐射解法研究了e-aq与三碳酸乙烯在水溶液中的反应。该反应的双分子速率常数为3×1010dm3mol−1s−1。e-aq与ETTC反应产生的自由基阴离子质子化形成中性自由基,在315 nm处有λmax的瞬态吸收光谱。在以H原子代替e-aq原子与ETTC反应的条件下,也观察到类似的吸收光谱。瞬态衰减为二阶动力学,k2=(9.1±1.0)×108 dm3 mol−1 s−1。G(-ETTC)由60Co λ-放射性溶解测定为3.1。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Radiolytic reduction of ethylene trithiocarbonate: A pulse radiolysis study

The reaction of e-aq with ethylene trihiocarbonate in aqueous medium has been investigated employing pulse radiolysis technique. The bimolecular rate constant for the reaction has been obtained as 3×1010dm3mol−1s−1. A transient absorption spectrum, with λmax at 315 nm, has been observed which is assigned to the neutral radical formed by the protonation of radical anion produced in the reaction of e-aq with ETTC. A similar absorption spectrum was also observed under the condition where the H atom instead of e-aq reacts with ETTC. The transient decayed by second-order kinetics with k2=(9.1±1.0) ×108 dm3 mol−1 s−1. The G(-ETTC) has been determined from 60Co λ-radiolysis as 3.1.

求助全文
通过发布文献求助,成功后即可免费获取论文全文。 去求助
来源期刊
自引率
0.00%
发文量
0
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
确定
请完成安全验证×
copy
已复制链接
快去分享给好友吧!
我知道了
右上角分享
点击右上角分享
0
联系我们:info@booksci.cn Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。 Copyright © 2023 布克学术 All rights reserved.
京ICP备2023020795号-1
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:481959085
Book学术官方微信