关于这个题目-水循环和陆地环境的稳定同位素研究

Special Publications Pub Date : 2021-10-28 DOI:10.1144/sp507
A. Bojar, A. Pelc, C. Lécuyer
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本卷致力于地球表面环境重建和环境变化,可以使用稳定同位素以及矿物学/化学,沉积学,古生物学/生物学和气候学方法进行解码和模拟。本书分为两个部分,都使用稳定同位素(δD, δ18O, δ13C, d15N, δ34S,块状同位素Δ47)在各种样品和相作为主要的研究工具。第一部分着重研究了降水、地下水、湖泊、河流、泉水、自来水、矿井水中同位素的分布及其与区域至大陆尺度陆地环境的关系。与此相关,第二部分包括来自一系列大陆环境的案例研究,调查洞穴沉积物(石笋,蝙蝠鸟粪),动物骨骼(恐龙,短吻鳄,海龟,双壳类动物),现在和过去的土壤(古土壤)和石灰石。这些部分侧重于地表水循环和地下水储存之间的相互作用,沉积物作为短期到长期气候和环境变化的档案。从早白垩纪到现在的例子来自欧洲、亚洲、非洲、北美和南美。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
About this title - Stable Isotope Studies of the Water Cycle and Terrestrial Environments
This volume is devoted to Earth surface environmental reconstructions and environmental changes that may be deciphered and modelled using stable isotopes along with mineralogical/chemical, sedimentological, palaeontological/biological and climatological methodologies. The book is divided into two sections, both using stable isotopes (δD, δ18O, δ13C, d15N, δ34S, clumped isotopes Δ47) in various samples and phases as the main research tool. The first section is devoted to studies focusing on the distribution of isotopes in precipitation, groundwater, lakes, rivers, springs, tap water, mine water and their relationship with terrestrial environments at regional to continental scale. In relation to this, the second section includes case studies from a range of continental settings, investigating cave deposits (stalagmites, bat guano), animal skeletons (dinosaurs, alligators, turtles, bivalves), present and past soils (palaeosols) and limestones. The sections focus on the interaction between the surficial water cycle and underground water storage with deposits acting as archives of short- to long-term climatic and environmental changes. Examples from the Early Cretaceous to present time come from Europe, Asia, Africa, North and South America.
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