高校实验室人员疏散特点研究

2019 9th International Conference on Fire Science and Fire Protection Engineering (ICFSFPE) Pub Date : 2019-10-01 DOI:10.1109/ICFSFPE48751.2019.9055758

Yue Xiang, H. Zou, Caixia An, Yinuo Qian

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引用次数: 1

摘要

为研究高校实验室人员疏散特性，进行了不同布局和场景下的疏散实验，交叉结合三种布局形式和五种场景进行疏散实验。针对不同布局下的开门时间、人员疏散时间和疏散能力进行了多次现场实验，得到了行为学结果。结果表明:疏散门(0.9m宽)发生拥堵时的疏散能力约为120人/min，开门时间平均为4秒;同时，合理的实验室布局可以减少疏散时间。

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Study on Evacuation Characteristics of Laboratory Personnel in University

To study the evacuation characteristics of laboratory personnel in university, the evacuation experiments were conducted under different layouts and scenes, that cross-combine three layouts forms and five scenes were carried out. Behavioral results were collected through several field experiments aimed at the door opening time, the personnel evacuation time with different layouts and evacuation ability. The results show that the evacuation ability of the evacuation door (0.9m wide) is about 120 persons/min when the evacuation door come into congestion, and the average of door opening time was 4 seconds. Meanwhile, a reasonable laboratory layout can reduce the evacuation time.

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2019 9th International Conference on Fire Science and Fire Protection Engineering (ICFSFPE)

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