Neft - Dashlary油田驱油过程对侵蚀介质参数影响的研究

N.A. Veliyev, K. K. Mehdiyev, N.B. Khaligov, N.Ya. Ismailzade, Sh.Sh. Kazimova, A.H. Gayibova
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本文综述了Neft Dashlary油田长期开发过程中为维持储层压力和产量而注入海水所产生的侵蚀介质的破坏效果,以及井底层固结工程中由于细菌活动而产生的各种药剂、生物污染和硫化氢(H2S)的处理方法。根据水泥石与腐蚀性介质的接触程度确定其腐蚀概率。当井产品中含有少量H2S气体时,腐蚀活性迅速增加。根据气体定律,气体在流体(包括在水中)中的溶解度与压力成正比。采出水中少量的H2S气体对腐蚀活性影响很大。在岩石作业资料研究的基础上,明确了IX层和Low Kirmaki套井的井底层固结程度与H2S的用量成反比。因此,在H2S含量高的区域,效率程度低,而在H2S含量低的区域,效率程度高。这些区域和效率程度反映在该油田目前的IX层和Low Kirmaki套开发图中。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
The study of the effect of flooding process in Neft Dashlary field on parameters of aggressive medium
The paper reviews the damage effect of aggressive medium occurring as a result of sea water injection for the maintenance of reservoir pressure and production in Neft Dashlary field, which is in a long-term development, as well as the treatment of bottomhole zone with various agents, biological contamination and hydrogen sulphide (H2S) arising due to the bacterial activity on the works towards the consolidation of well bottomhole zone. Depending on the contact degree of cement stone with aggressive medium its corrosion probability is defined. Corrosion activity increases fast when well product contains small amount of H2S gas. According to the gas law, the gas solubility in fluids including in water is in direct proportion to the pressure. Small amount of H2S gas in produced water has a great effect on corrosion activity. On the basis of the studies of rock-operation data, it was specified that the degree of the consolidation of well bottomhole zone carried out in the well of IX horizons and Low Kirmaki suite is inversely proportional to the amount of H2S. Thus, in the zones with great amount of H2S, the efficiency degree is low, and in the zones with small amount – high. These zones and the efficiency degree are reflected in the current maps of development of IX horizon and Low Kirmaki suite of the field.
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