计算智能设备对慢性阻塞性肺病复发进行分类

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摘要

在过去十年中,医疗保健经历了前所未有的增长。为了测量他们的生命体征,病人必须定期去看医生。咳嗽检测装置有助于早期呼吸道疾病的诊断和治疗。咳嗽的目的是清除黏液和支气管疾病,在防治中起着重要作用。据世界估计,2012年有300多万人死于慢性阻塞性肺病,相当于全球每年死亡人数的6%。由于系统的复杂性和检测成本,农村居民认为不可能追踪与咳嗽有关的疾病。现在,有些人确实同时患有慢性阻塞性肺病和哮喘。对于计算这些生命体征的非侵入性方法有着巨大的需求。本文旨在开发和部署一种安全,廉价,低功耗,非侵入性,有效的设备,可以日常佩戴,跟踪生命体征并向手机显示性能。医生也可以通过无线媒介方便地访问这些数据。本文主要研究生命体征的信号调理和数据采集:心电图、心率、血压、体温、Sp02、咳嗽率和呼吸率。本工作提出了一种创新的可穿戴咳嗽检测方法,用于肺部疾病的早期诊断和早期治疗。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Computing a Smart Device to Classify Recurring Outbreak of Copd
Health care has experienced an unprecedented rise in the last decade. In order to keep their vital signs measured, patients will have to make regular visits to the doctor. The Cough detection device helps in the diagnosis and treatment of respiratory problems at an early age. Cough aims to remove mucus and bronchial diseases, which plays an important role in prevention and cure. More than 3 million individuals died of COPD in 2012, which is equivalent to 6 percent of all fatalities worldwide a year, according to world estimates. Citizens consider it impossible to track cough-related illnesses in rural areas because of the sophistication of the system and its testing costs. Nowadays, some people do have a mix of COPD and asthma. There is an immense demand for non-invasive ways of calculating these vital signs. This paper aims to develop and deploy a safe, inexpensive, low powered, non-intrusive, and effective device that can be worn daily and track the vital signs and show the performance to the mobile phone. The physician can also conveniently access such data through a wireless medium. This paper deals primarily with the acquisition of vital signs for signal conditioning and data: ECG, heart rate, blood pressure, body temperature, Sp02, cough rate, and respiration rate. This work proposes an innovative wearable cough detection method for early diagnosis and very early treatment of pulmonary diseases.
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