碎石草的营养与抗营养成分。

Gafar M. K., Itodo A.U, Senchi D. S.
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引用次数: 10

摘要

对采自尼日利亚克比州祖鲁酋长国的鲜钱皮德拉植物进行干燥、粉碎并进行营养和抗营养分析。主要成分为水分(鲜重0.03±0.06%)、灰分(干重5.55±0.01%)、粗脂肪(干重3.15±0.01%)、粗蛋白质(干重9.52±0.02%)、粗纤维(17.10±0.14%)、碳水化合物(64.31±0.18%),发热量为279.18kcal/100g。矿物组成包括钙(25.58±1.03mg/100g)、镁(25.85±4.03mg/100g)、钾(12.10±0.10mg/100g)、磷(15.42±3.05mg/100g)、钠(0.44±0.35mg/100g)、铁(3.1±0.03mg/100g)、锰(1.27±0.02mg/100g)和锌(0.45±1.05mg/100g)。抗营养成分为草酸盐(5.34±0.4mg/100g)、植酸盐(27.58±1.7mg/100g)、氰化氢(16.10±0.14mg/100g)、硝酸盐(22.42±0.028mg/100g)和单宁(15.2±0.13mg/100g)。结果表明,该植物含有一些必需的营养物质。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Nutritive and anti-nutritive composition of Chanca piedra (stone breaker).
The fresh plants of Chancapiedra collected from Zuru Emirate of Kebbi State, Nigeria were dried, pulverized and subjected to nutritive and anti-nutritive analysis. The proximate composition revealed the presence of Moisture (0.03±0.06% fresh weight), Ash (5.55 ±0.01% dry weight), Crude Lipid (3.15±0.01% dry weight), Crude Proteins (9.52± 0.02% dry weight), Crude fibre (17.10±0.14%), Carbohydrate (64.31± 0.18%) and calorific value of 279.18kcal/100g. The mineral composition revealed include Calcium (25.58±1.03mg/100g), Magnesium (25.85±4.03mg/100g), Potassium (12.10 ± 0.10mg/100g), Phosphorus (15.42±3.05mg/100g), Sodium (0.44±0.35mg/100g), Iron (3.1±0.03mg/100g), Manganese (1.27±0.02mg/100g) and Zinc (0.45±1.05mg/100g). The anti-nutritive compositions are Oxalate (5.34±0.4mg/100g), Phytate (27.58±1.7mg/100g), Hydrogen cyanide (16.10±0.14mg/100g), Nitrate (22.42±0.028mg/100g) and Tannins (15.2± 0.13mg/100g). The results revealed that the plant Chancapiedra contained some essential nutrients.
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