桑西尔昆虫微操作系统基于t -50-= -50-= - n - i-= -25-= =SUB -25

С.В. фон Гратовски, М. И. Жуковская, А. М. Луничкин, А. В. Шеляков, Н. Н. Ситников, В. В. Коледов, К. А. Бородако, С.Ф. Петренко
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引用次数: 0

摘要

害虫防治需要对它们的生理和行为反应有基本的了解。然而,由于昆虫的体积很小,特别是它们的感觉器官(感受器),直到最近,昆虫感觉系统的生理学研究一直受到实验机械作用的准确性和选择性不足的限制。为了消除昆虫研究中的这一空白,提出了一种基于具有形状记忆效应(SME)的Ti50Ni25Cu25合金层状结构复合材料微机械装置的物理技术——微镊子,并结合温度控制系统和三坐标压电微定位器。带有SME的微镊子选择性地捕获所研究昆虫的最小感受器,利用昆虫神经中枢的脉冲衍生方法,使其精确的机械刺激能够同时记录由感受器产生的生理反应。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Система микроманипулирования сенсиллами насекомых на основе сплава Ti-=SUB=-50-=/SUB=-Ni-=SUB=-25-=/SUB=-Cu-=SUB=-25-=/SUB=- с эффектом памяти формы
Insect pest control requires fundamental knowledge of their physiology and behavioral responses. However, due to the small size of insects, in general, and their sensory formations (sensilla), in particular, the study of the physiology of insect sensory systems has until recently been limited by insufficient accuracy and selectivity of experimental mechanical action. To eliminate this gap in the study of insects, a physical technology is proposed based on a micromechanical device - microtweezers based on a layered structural composite of Ti50Ni25Cu25 alloy with a shape memory effect (SME), combined with a temperature control system and a three-coordinate piezoelectric micropositioner. Microtweezers with SME selectively capture the smallest sensilla of the studied insects, enabling their precise mechanical stimulation with simultaneous recording of physiological responses generated by sensilla using methods of impulse derivation in the nerve centers of the insect.
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