与护士夜班工作相关的健康风险:一项系统综述

Vickie Hughes
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引用次数: 3

摘要

本系统综述的目的是检查与护士轮班工作相关的健康风险。使用Pubmed、CINAHL和Health Source: Nursing/Academic Edition数据库对“健康风险护士夜班”进行电子文献检索。纳入标准为英文,全文可用,出版日期为2004年1月1日至2015年3月1日。根据检索标准,共确定了90篇文章。对文章的摘要进行相关性审查,并删除重复引用,共纳入综述的33篇文章。与护士夜班工作相关的健康风险包括乳腺癌、骨折、肥胖、2型糖尿病、月经不规律、中风、心血管疾病、肠易激综合征和抑郁症。轮班夜班与患帕金森病和皮肤癌的风险降低有关。未来的研究应侧重于有效的干预措施,以减少与长时间护士夜班轮转相关的健康风险。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Health Risks Associated with Nurse Night Shift Work: A Systematic Review
The purpose of this systematic review is to examine health risks associated with nurse shift work. An electronic literature search for “Health Risks Nurse Night Shift” was conducted using Pubmed, CINAHL, and Health Source: Nursing/Academic Edition databases. Inclusion criteria used was English language, full text available, and published dates between January 1, 2004 and March 1, 2015. Based on the search criteria a total of 90 articles were identified. Abstracts for the articles were reviewed for relevance and duplicate citations removed for a total of 33 articles being included in the review. Identified health risks associated with nurse night shift work included breast cancer, fractures, obesity, type 2 diabetes, menstrual irregularities, stroke, cardiovascular disease, irritable bowel syndrome, and depression. Rotating night shift work was associated with a decreased risk of developing Parkinson’s disease and skin cancer. Future research should focus on effective interventions to decrease health risks associated with prolonged nurse night shift rotations.
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