{"title":"欧洲以外的史前建筑:热带史前档案简介","authors":"A. Hurel, Maddalena Cataldi","doi":"10.4467/00786500.org.22.003.16953","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"À partir de la seconde moitié du XIXe siècle, la préhistoire s’est développée, sur le plan théorique et sur le terrain, selon un modèle européen. Concepts, vocabulaire, mais aussi collections et sites européens sont alors érigés en axiomes. Cette construction de la préhistoire intervient lors de l’expansion des missions ethnographiques et des empires coloniaux. Cette préhistoire européenne aux ambitions universelles devait prendre en compte une altérité, actuelle et incarnée par le sauvage, devenue un objet d’étude pour les sciences humaines émergentes. Sur le plan historiographique, de nombreuses relations restent à clarifier en ce qui concerne les interactions entre préhistoire européenne et la construction d’une préhistoire hors d’Europe.\n\n\nThe Construction of a Prehistory for the World Beyond Europe: Introduction to the File: Prehistory in the Tropics\n\nFrom the second half of the 19th century, prehistory developed, both theoretically and in the field, according to a European model. Concepts and vocabulary, but also collections and European sites, were established as axioms. This construction of prehistory took place during the expansion of ethnographic missions and colonial empires. This European prehistory with universal ambitions had to take into account an otherness, current and embodied by the savage, which had become an object of study for the emerging human sciences. From a historiographical point of view, many relationships remain to be clarified with regard to the interactions between European prehistory and the construction of a prehistory beyond Europe.","PeriodicalId":82235,"journal":{"name":"Organon","volume":"39 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2022-12-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"1","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"La construction de la préhistoire hors d’Europe: Introduction au dossier Préhistoire sous les tropiques\",\"authors\":\"A. Hurel, Maddalena Cataldi\",\"doi\":\"10.4467/00786500.org.22.003.16953\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"À partir de la seconde moitié du XIXe siècle, la préhistoire s’est développée, sur le plan théorique et sur le terrain, selon un modèle européen. Concepts, vocabulaire, mais aussi collections et sites européens sont alors érigés en axiomes. Cette construction de la préhistoire intervient lors de l’expansion des missions ethnographiques et des empires coloniaux. Cette préhistoire européenne aux ambitions universelles devait prendre en compte une altérité, actuelle et incarnée par le sauvage, devenue un objet d’étude pour les sciences humaines émergentes. Sur le plan historiographique, de nombreuses relations restent à clarifier en ce qui concerne les interactions entre préhistoire européenne et la construction d’une préhistoire hors d’Europe.\\n\\n\\nThe Construction of a Prehistory for the World Beyond Europe: Introduction to the File: Prehistory in the Tropics\\n\\nFrom the second half of the 19th century, prehistory developed, both theoretically and in the field, according to a European model. Concepts and vocabulary, but also collections and European sites, were established as axioms. This construction of prehistory took place during the expansion of ethnographic missions and colonial empires. This European prehistory with universal ambitions had to take into account an otherness, current and embodied by the savage, which had become an object of study for the emerging human sciences. From a historiographical point of view, many relationships remain to be clarified with regard to the interactions between European prehistory and the construction of a prehistory beyond Europe.\",\"PeriodicalId\":82235,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Organon\",\"volume\":\"39 1\",\"pages\":\"\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"2022-12-14\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"1\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Organon\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.4467/00786500.org.22.003.16953\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"\",\"JCRName\":\"\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Organon","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.4467/00786500.org.22.003.16953","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
摘要
从19世纪下半叶开始,史前在理论和实践上都是按照欧洲模式发展起来的。概念、词汇,以及欧洲的集合和地点都被建立成公理。这种史前建筑发生在民族志任务和殖民帝国扩张的时期。这个具有普遍野心的欧洲史前史必须考虑到一种以野蛮人为代表的现在时的差异性,这种差异性已成为新兴人文学科的研究对象。从史学的角度来看,关于欧洲史前史与欧洲以外史前史建设之间的相互作用,仍有许多关系有待澄清。Beyond The Construction of a Prehistory for The World in Europe: Introduction to The牵头Prehistory TropicsFrom The second of The century的文化史、Prehistory developed elod both (theoretically and in The field,检讨,to a European model。概念和词汇,但也集合和欧洲网站,被确立为公理。This建造of prehistory prit during the expansion of ethnographic特派团建立的殖民帝国。这个欧洲的prehistory和普遍的雄心必须考虑到另一个,当前的和体现的野蛮人,它已经成为一个研究对象的新兴人文科学。从历史的角度来看,关于欧洲史前史与欧洲以外史前史的构建之间的相互作用,许多关系仍需要明确。
La construction de la préhistoire hors d’Europe: Introduction au dossier Préhistoire sous les tropiques
À partir de la seconde moitié du XIXe siècle, la préhistoire s’est développée, sur le plan théorique et sur le terrain, selon un modèle européen. Concepts, vocabulaire, mais aussi collections et sites européens sont alors érigés en axiomes. Cette construction de la préhistoire intervient lors de l’expansion des missions ethnographiques et des empires coloniaux. Cette préhistoire européenne aux ambitions universelles devait prendre en compte une altérité, actuelle et incarnée par le sauvage, devenue un objet d’étude pour les sciences humaines émergentes. Sur le plan historiographique, de nombreuses relations restent à clarifier en ce qui concerne les interactions entre préhistoire européenne et la construction d’une préhistoire hors d’Europe.
The Construction of a Prehistory for the World Beyond Europe: Introduction to the File: Prehistory in the Tropics
From the second half of the 19th century, prehistory developed, both theoretically and in the field, according to a European model. Concepts and vocabulary, but also collections and European sites, were established as axioms. This construction of prehistory took place during the expansion of ethnographic missions and colonial empires. This European prehistory with universal ambitions had to take into account an otherness, current and embodied by the savage, which had become an object of study for the emerging human sciences. From a historiographical point of view, many relationships remain to be clarified with regard to the interactions between European prehistory and the construction of a prehistory beyond Europe.