在尼日利亚奥约州奥克-奥贡地区提高小农生产力的效果

Fadairo Olushola, A. Oladimeji
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本研究评估了Psaltry木薯外种计划在提高奥约州奥克-奥贡地区小农生产力方面的效果。采用干预前和干预后联合治疗组和对照组设计。采用访谈法对232名外向型农户和49名非外向型农户进行数据收集。数据分析采用百分比、ttest和回归分析。有保障的市场(90.5%)和收获后处理作物的培训(69.9%)是从Psaltry获得的最常见的支持。文件(x =2.23)中冗长的官僚主义是该计划面临的最严重的限制。参与Psaltry计划前后,外农木薯总收获量和产量分别从30,950.89±31,133.48kg增加到106,116.88±96,926.01kg和5,649.2±3835.3kg/Acre增加到9,143.6±8799.1 kg/Acre。外植者与非外植者的生产力差异显著(t=7.256;p≤0.05)。群体成员(β=0.319)和参与Psaltry方案的时间(β=0.157)正显著影响外农木薯产量。“诗篇种植者”计划刺激了受益的小农提高生产率。扩大Psaltry模式有望将小农转变为商业生产者。关键词:外农方案,木薯农户,市场联动,小农,诗篇方案
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Effects of the psaltry cassava out-grower scheme in enhancing smallholder productivity in Oke-Ogun Area of Oyo State, Nigeria
This study assessed the effects of Psaltry cassava Out-grower scheme in enhancing smallholder productivity in Oke-Ogun area of Oyo State. Pre- and post-intervention combined with treatment and control group designs were used. Data were collected from 232 Out-grower and 49 non- Out-grower farmers using interview schedules. Data were analysed using percentages, ttest and regression analysis. Assured markets (90.5%) and training on postharvest handling of crops (69.9%) were the most common supports received from Psaltry. Long bureaucracy involved in documentation (x =2.23) was the most severe constraint faced in the scheme. Total cassava harvested and productivity among Out-growers increased from 30,950.89±31,133.48kg to 106,116.88±96,926.01kg and 5,649.2±3835.3kg/Acre to 9,143.6±8799.1 kg/Acre before and after participating in Psaltry scheme, respectively. A significant difference existed between the productivity of Out-growers and non- Out-growers (t=7.256; p≤0.05). Membership of group (β=0.319) and length of involvement in the Psaltry scheme (β=0.157) positively and significantly influenced Out-growers’ cassava productivity. The Psaltry Outgrower scheme had stimulated beneficiary’s smallholder farmers towards higher productivity. A scale-up of the Psaltry model has prospects for transforming smallholder farmers to commercial producers. Keywords: Out-grower scheme, cassava farmers, market linkage, smallholderfarmers, psaltry scheme
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