美国霸权:一个概念性命题

Jesús Antonio Pérez Tagle
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引用次数: 0

摘要

在本文中,我提出了美国霸权的概念性定义。我使用了从现代世界体系和资本主义运作角度出发的分析方法,我认为,美国的霸权必须被理解为以下方面的持续衔接:1)集体权力的永久积累(这意味着媒体传播霸权的“普遍”计划;表达空间的创造和功能的主角;维持资本的地理扩张和不对称交换)和2)永久行使统治(它意味着对货币体系的控制;(通过剥夺和多边和单边力量的管理和应用来维持积累),这使得并鼓励霸权国家将现代世界体系引向维持和扩张资本主义。然而,这一目标面临着霸权相对衰落的过程。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
La hegemonía de Estados Unidos: una propuesta conceptual
In this paper I propose a conceptual definition of USA’s hegemony. I used the analytical method from the Modern World-System perspective and the functioning of capitalism, where I argued that the hegemony of the United States must be understood as the continuous articulation between 1) the permanent accumulation of collective power (which implies that the media spreads the “universal” project of the hegemon; the protagonism in the creation and functioning of the spaces of articulation and; maintenance of the geographical expansion of capital and asymmetric exchange) and 2) the permanent exercise of domination (it implies the control of the monetary system; maintenance of accumulation by dispossession and the administration and application of multilateral and unilateral force) that enables and encourages the hegemonic power to direct the Modern World-System towards the maintenance and expansion of capitalism. However, this aim faces a process of relative hegemonic decline.
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