中国黄猫鱼生产的经济技术效益

Q4 Medicine
Gobeng Likambo Seme Mamuru, J. Qiang
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引用次数: 0

摘要

自2000年以来,中国黄鲶鱼(Pelteobagrus fulvidraco)的产量经历了快速增长,2007年的产量从5万吨增加到11.4万吨,到2014年增加到30万吨以上,是迄今为止世界上最大的生产国。黄鲶鱼(Pelteobagrus fulvidraco)是中国水域的淡水物种。这项研究的目的是更好地了解中国黄颡鱼(Pelteobagrus fulvidraco)生产的经济和技术效率的当前趋势,并学习中国更广泛的经验,作为发展中国家努力发展其水产养殖部门的指导。研究方法采用二手数据信息,从联合国粮食及农业组织、南京农业大学电子图书馆、中国渔业年鉴和年度报告等有信誉的来源,以及浏览含有中国水产养殖状况一些有价值信息的其他相关网站,并对收集到的数据进行分析。中国的淡水水产养殖已作出协调一致的努力,以提高对选定的高价值本地鱼类的养殖做法。目前,黄颡鱼已经建立了完善的种子生产技术、饲料生产技术和高效的养殖技术体系。无论是在当地市场还是在国际市场,尤其是在日本和韩国等东南亚国家,许多消费者都更青睐它的经济效益。尽管黄鲶鱼在水产养殖部门具有重要的经济意义,但关于其经济和技术效率生产的信息仍然有限。因此,本文重点介绍了黄颡鱼生产性能的经济和技术效率,并着重指出了支持和改善中国及发展中国家黄颡鱼生产的关键问题。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
The Economic and Technical Efficiency of Yellow Cat Fish (Pelteobagrus Fulvidraco) Production in China
China’s yellow catfish (Pelteobagrus fulvidraco) productions has undergone a rapid growth since the year 2000 and Its Productions increased high ranging from 50, 000 tones to 114, 000 tons in 2007, and to over 300, 000 tons in 2014 by far the largest producer in the world. Yellow catfish (Pelteobagrus fulvidraco) are freshwater species native to Chinese waters. The aim of the study is to provide a better understanding on the present trends in the economic and technical efficiency of Yellow catfish (Pelteobagrus fulvidraco) production in China and learn from the Chinese wider experiences as a guide to the developing countries as they strive to develop their aquaculture sectors. The method of the study employed secondary data information collected from the reputable sources such as Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, Nanjing Agriculture University-electronic library, China fisheries year books and annual reports including other relevant websites browsed containing some valuable information about Chinese aquaculture status and the data gathered was analyzed. Freshwater aquaculture in China has made a concerted effort to uplift culture practices on selected, high-valued, indigenous fish species. Currently yellow catfish has well established seed production technology, feed production, and efficient culture technology systems. It’s economically preferred by many consumers both in the local markets as well as international markets particularly by the south-eastern Asian countries like Japan and Korea. Despite the economic importance of yellow catfish species in the aquaculture sector, there is still limited information on its economic and technical efficiency production. Thus, this review paper highlights the economic and technical efficiency of yellow catfish production performances and focus on identifying critical matters that can support and improve yellow catfish productions in China as well as in the developing countries.
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来源期刊
Iranian Journal of Nutrition Sciences and Food Technology
Iranian Journal of Nutrition Sciences and Food Technology Medicine-Endocrinology, Diabetes and Metabolism
CiteScore
0.60
自引率
0.00%
发文量
12
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