达斯克利昂的铅青铜箭头

IF 0.2 4区 历史学 0 ARCHAEOLOGY
Adalya Pub Date : 2020-11-15 DOI:10.47589/ADALYA.837625
Özgün Kasar, Kaan İren
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引用次数: 4

摘要

在1954-1959年和1988-2019年之间的挖掘期间,在Daskyleion出土的含铅青铜制成的箭头构成了本研究的主题。到目前为止,在一座名为Tumulus T6的坟墓中发现了406枚含铅青铜箭头。达斯克莱翁的铅青铜箭头可以追溯到公元前5世纪和4世纪。这里的箭头是根据它们的功能分类的。特别是不同学者提出的考古类型学的一些建议,在这里以达斯克莱昂箭头为例进行了实践检验。这一类型学表明,在达斯凯利翁,箭头被用作军事或狩猎武器。可以认为,这些箭的铅被高度检测到,是出于“工程”目的。此外,在箭头上观察到的变形是用发生在定居点的历史事件来解释的,并由古代作者叙述。因此,在Daskyleion使用的含铅青铜箭头是由地中海东部非常常见的样品组成的。幸运的是,这些例子主要是在Daskyleion的数据层中找到的。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Leaded Bronze Arrowheads at Daskyleion
Arrowheads made of leaded bronze and unearthed in Daskyleion during the excavations between 1954-1959 and 1988-2019 constitute the subject of this study. 406 leaded bronze arrowheads have been found up to now in a grave named Tumulus T6. Leaded bronze arrowheads from Daskyleion date to the 5th and 4th centuries BC. The arrowheads are here classified according to their function. Especially some of the suggestions on archaeological typology proposed by different scholars are practically tested here as a case study using the Daskyleion arrowheads. This typology points to which arrowheads were used as military or hunting weapons in Daskyleion. It can be argued that lead, highly detected, was used in these arrows for “engineering” purposes. In addition, the deformation observed on the arrowheads is explained using historical events that occurred in the settlement and narrated by ancient authors. Consequently, the leaded bronze arrowheads used at Daskyleion are comprised of samples quite common in the Eastern Mediterranean. Fortunately, these examples were mostly found in the datable layers at Daskyleion.
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来源期刊
Adalya
Adalya ARCHAEOLOGY-
CiteScore
0.40
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