急性憩室炎的诊断与治疗

DeckerMed Plastic Surgery Pub Date : 2019-03-20 DOI:10.2310/surg.2391

Tiffany K. Weidner, John Kidwell, D. Etzioni

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引用次数: 0

摘要

憩室炎是美国每年30万住院病人的病因。憩室炎的治疗通常需要手术评估和治疗。本章讨论急性憩室炎的诊断、分诊和治疗。讨论了憩室炎的药物治疗以及手术治疗的适应症。目前的争议，包括急性无并发症憩室炎患者是否需要抗生素，急性发作消退后结肠镜检查的必要性，以及紧急手术的指征，都进行了回顾。本综述包含10个图，3个表，67篇参考文献。关键词:急性憩室炎，结肠瘘，复杂性憩室炎，憩室脓肿，憩室疾病，憩室炎，憩室病，穿孔性憩室炎，单纯性憩室炎

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Diagnosis and Management of Acute Diverticulitis

Diverticulitis is the cause of 300,000 inpatient admissions in the United States each year. Surgical evaluation and treatment are commonly required for the treatment of diverticulitis. This chapter discusses the diagnosis, triage, and treatment of acute diverticulitis. Medical treatment, as well as the indications for surgical treatment for diverticulitis, is discussed. Current controversies, including the need for antibiotics for a patient with acute uncomplicated diverticulitis, necessity of colonoscopy after resolution of an acute episode, and indications for urgent surgery, are reviewed. This review contains 10 figures, 3 tables, and 67 references. keywords: acute diverticulitis, colonic fistula, complicated diverticulitis, diverticular abscess, diverticular disease, diverticulitis, diverticulosis, perforated diverticulitis, uncomplicated diverticulitis

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DeckerMed Plastic Surgery

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