13岁女性的最佳疾病

K. Naya, I Lidya, I. Hasnaoui, H. Tazi, A. Erradi, C. Bardi, E. Abdallah, A. Berraho
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引用次数: 0

摘要

最佳疾病是遗传性退行性黄斑营养不良。由弗里德里希·贝斯特首次描述,这是由于脂褐素在黄斑色素上皮的积累。我们报告一例13岁女性无病史。裂隙灯检查显示双眼前段无明显病变。黄斑后节段检查显示,双眼均可见边界清晰的类似蛋黄结构的黄色物质(图1)。图1:黄斑视网膜造影显示双侧蛋黄样图像。光学相干断层扫描(OCT)黄斑显示色素上皮脱离(PED)和LE萎缩性瘢痕。全身检查未见明显异常。患者诊断为最佳卵黄样黄斑。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Best Disease in 13 Years Old Female
Best disease is a hereditary-degenerative macular dystrophy. Described for the first time by Friedrich Best, It is due to the accumulation of lipofuscin in the macular pigment epithelium. We report a case of a 13 years old female with no medical history. Slit lamp examination revealed unremarkable findings in the anterior segment of both eyes. Posterior segment exam, at the macula, showed a well circumscribed yellow material similar to the egg yolk structure, in both eyes (Figure 1). Figure 1: Retinography with bilateral egg yolk-like image on macula. The Optical Coherence Tomography (OCT) macula revealed Pigmentary Epithelial Detachment (PED) and LE atrophic scar. The systemic examination had no remarkable findings. The patient was diagnosed Best Vitelliform macula.
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