出口政策与WTO

IF 2.2 3区经济学 Q2 ECONOMICS

Journal of International Trade & Economic Development Pub Date : 1999-03-01 DOI:10.1080/09638199900000006

Sam Laird

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引用次数: 14

摘要

世贸组织加强了国际纪律，在出口政策方面发出了比关贸总协定更一致的信号。虽然仍然有使用补贴的余地，但各种其他措施可能是有用的过渡手段，朝向更面向外向型的政策，消除对出口的内部限制也很重要。即使使用了允许的措施来刺激出口，它们也可能容易受到外国市场上反倾销税等反制措施的影响。可以在贸易谈判中继续努力开放市场，以补充国内方案。

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Export policy and the WTO

The WTO has increased international disciplines and sends more consistent signals than the GATT on export policy. Although there is still scope for the use of subsidies, various other measures may be useful as a transitional device towards more outward oriented policies and it is also important to eliminate internal constraints to export. Even where permitted measures are used to stimulate exports, they may still be vulnerable to counter measures, such as anti-dumping duties, in foreign markets. Domestic programmes can be complemented by continued efforts to open markets in trade negotiations.

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来源期刊

Journal of International Trade & Economic Development ECONOMICS-

CiteScore

4.00

自引率

19.00%

发文量

期刊介绍： The Journal of International Trade and Economic Development ( JITED) focuses on international economics, economic development, and the interface between trade and development. The links between trade and development economics are critical at a time when fluctuating commodity prices, ongoing production fragmentation, and trade liberalisation can radically affect the economies of advanced and developing countries. Our aim is to keep in touch with the latest developments in research as well as setting the agenda for future analysis. Publication of high quality articles covering; theoretical and applied issues in international and development economics; econometric applications of trade and/or development issues based on sound theoretical economic models or testing fundamental economic hypotheses; models of structural change; trade and development issues of economies in Eastern Europe, Asia and the Pacific area; papers on specific topics which are policy-relevant; review articles on important branches of the literature including controversial and innovative ideas are also welcome. JITED is designed to meet the needs of international and development economists, economic historians, applied economists, and policy makers. The international experts who make up the journal’s Editorial Board encourage contributions from economists world-wide.