德克萨斯基督教大学犯罪思维量表3.0的开发与测试

IF 1.8 2区社会学 Q2 CRIMINOLOGY & PENOLOGY

Crime & Delinquency Pub Date : 2022-11-30 DOI:10.1177/00111287221134917

Thomas B. Sease, K. Knight

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引用次数: 0

摘要

犯罪思维模式——支持犯罪行为的态度、信念或价值观——代表着可改变的临床目标，在治疗期间可以影响这些目标，作为降低案主再犯风险的一种方式。本研究在德克萨斯基督教大学犯罪思维量表(TCU CTS)的基础上，开发了一种改进的犯罪思维测量方法。以797人为样本，结果表明，修订后的工具(TCU CTS 3.0)测量了五个关键领域的犯罪思维:(1)权力取向，(2)辩护，(3)对犯罪影响的不敏感，(4)夸大，(5)反应去抑制。验证性因子分析表明，5因素解合理拟合数据，出生性别和种族的测量不变性。讨论了影响和未来的发展方向。

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Development and Testing of the Texas Christian University Criminal Thinking Scales 3.0

Criminal thinking patterns—attitudes, beliefs, or values supportive of criminal behavior—represent modifiable clinical targets that can be influenced during treatment as a way of decreasing clients’ risk for recidivism. This study developed a revised measure of criminal thinking based on the Texas Christian University Criminal Thinking Scales (TCU CTS). Using a sample of 797 people, results showed the revised instrument (TCU CTS 3.0) measured criminal thinking in five key areas: (1) Power Orientation, (2) Justification, (3) Insensitivity to Impact of Crime, (4) Grandiosity, and (5) Response Disinhibition. Confirmatory factor analysis showed the 5-factor solution reasonably fit the data and measurement invariance was achieved for assigned sex at birth and race. Implications and future directions are discussed.

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来源期刊

Crime & Delinquency CRIMINOLOGY & PENOLOGY-

CiteScore

4.30

自引率

9.50%

发文量

155

期刊介绍： Crime & Delinquency is a peer reviewed, policy-oriented journal for the scholar and professional with an interest in the field of criminology and criminal justice. The journal was developed to focus on a wide variety of issues and concerns that impact the criminal justice system.