数字身份在虚拟世界中的应用综述

Siwen Wang, Wei Wang
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引用次数: 0

摘要

互联网的发展进一步扩大了人们的社会范围。数字身份已经被广泛使用。在社交网络中,匿名或假名的使用增加了网络的魅力。然而,当在线支付、在线交易和在线资产开始进入互联网时,虚拟化的负面影响也逐渐显现出来。作为虚拟世界中个人的创造者,数字身份可能成为平衡匿名与假名之间关系的关键因素。为了梳理数字身份使用的现状和可能性,本文以数字身份在元宇宙中的应用为例,采用Morey等人的“Enterprise IA”微缩模型。我们分析了当前关于数字身份的争论焦点,希望在探索数字身份应用规律的基础上,对新问题进行反思。文章认为,虚拟世界的本质是物理世界的数字化。此外,数字身份的根本问题仍然是权力所有权的问题。借助区块链、隐私过滤器等技术,我们不仅可以改变治理逻辑和方法,还可以平衡私人权利与公共利益之间的相关性。我们可以探索新的治理方法来处理日益严重的身份信任危机、个人对身份授权权利的竞争以及Metaverse中的隐私问题。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
A review of the application of digital identity in the metaverse
The development of Internet has further expanded people's social scope. Digital identity has been widely used. In social networks, the use of anonumity or pseudonym heightens the charm of the network. Nevertherless, when online payments, online transactions and online assets began to enter the Internet, the negative impact of virtualization ahas gradually emerged. As an individual's maker in Metaverse, digital identity may become a key factor to balance the association between anonymity and pseudonym. To sort out the current situation and possibility of the use of digital identity, this paper takes the appliction of digital identity in metaverse, and uses the "Enterprise IA" miniature model of Morey et al. . We analyzed the focus of the current debate on digital identity, hoping to reflect on the new problems on the basis of exploring the application rules of digital identity. The article belived that the nature of the metaverse is the digitalization of the physical word. Futhermore, the fundamental issue of digital identity is still the issue of power ownership. With the help of blockchain, privacy filter and other technologies, we can not only change the governance logic and methods, but also balance the correlation between private rights and public interests. We can explore new governance approaches to deal with the growing identity trust crisis, individual competition for identity authorization rights, and privacy problems in Metaverse.
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