1975年以来西美尔对美国社会学的影响

IF 8.9 1区社会学 Q1 SOCIOLOGY

Annual Review of Sociology Pub Date : 2021-07-30 DOI:10.1146/ANNUREV-SOC-090320-033647

Miloš Broćić, Dan Silver

{"title":"1975年以来西美尔对美国社会学的影响","authors":"Miloš Broćić, Dan Silver","doi":"10.1146/ANNUREV-SOC-090320-033647","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"Recent decades have seen Georg Simmel's canonical status in American sociology solidify and his impact on research expand. A broad understanding of his influence, however, remains elusive. This review remedies this situation by evaluating Simmel's legacy in American sociology since 1975. We articulate Simmel's sociological orientation by elaborating the concepts of form, interaction, and dualism. Employing a network analysis of references to Simmel since 1975, we examine how Simmelian concepts have been adopted in research. We find Simmel became an anchor for change in urban and conflict studies, where scholars moved from his earlier functionalist reception toward a formalist interpretation. This formalist reception consolidated Simmel's status as a classic in network research and symbolic interactionism during the 1980s. Recent work in economic sociology and the sociology of culture, however, builds on Simmel's growing reception within relational sociology. We conclude with several ways to further articulate Simmel's ideas in the discipline.","PeriodicalId":51353,"journal":{"name":"Annual Review of Sociology","volume":"23 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":8.9000,"publicationDate":"2021-07-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"9","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"The Influence of Simmel on American Sociology Since 1975\",\"authors\":\"Miloš Broćić, Dan Silver\",\"doi\":\"10.1146/ANNUREV-SOC-090320-033647\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"Recent decades have seen Georg Simmel's canonical status in American sociology solidify and his impact on research expand. A broad understanding of his influence, however, remains elusive. This review remedies this situation by evaluating Simmel's legacy in American sociology since 1975. We articulate Simmel's sociological orientation by elaborating the concepts of form, interaction, and dualism. Employing a network analysis of references to Simmel since 1975, we examine how Simmelian concepts have been adopted in research. We find Simmel became an anchor for change in urban and conflict studies, where scholars moved from his earlier functionalist reception toward a formalist interpretation. This formalist reception consolidated Simmel's status as a classic in network research and symbolic interactionism during the 1980s. Recent work in economic sociology and the sociology of culture, however, builds on Simmel's growing reception within relational sociology. We conclude with several ways to further articulate Simmel's ideas in the discipline.\",\"PeriodicalId\":51353,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Annual Review of Sociology\",\"volume\":\"23 1\",\"pages\":\"\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":8.9000,\"publicationDate\":\"2021-07-30\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"9\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Annual Review of Sociology\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"90\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.1146/ANNUREV-SOC-090320-033647\",\"RegionNum\":1,\"RegionCategory\":\"社会学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q1\",\"JCRName\":\"SOCIOLOGY\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Annual Review of Sociology","FirstCategoryId":"90","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1146/ANNUREV-SOC-090320-033647","RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q1","JCRName":"SOCIOLOGY","Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 9

摘要

近几十年来，乔治·西美尔在美国社会学中的权威地位得到巩固，他对研究的影响也在扩大。然而，对他的影响的广泛理解仍然难以捉摸。这篇评论通过评价1975年以来西美尔在美国社会学中的遗产来纠正这种情况。我们通过阐述形式、互动和二元论的概念来阐明齐美尔的社会学取向。自1975年以来，我们对西美尔的参考文献进行了网络分析，研究了西美尔的概念是如何在研究中被采用的。我们发现齐美尔成为城市和冲突研究变化的锚点，学者们从他早期的功能主义接受转向了形式主义解释。这种形式主义的接受巩固了西美尔在20世纪80年代网络研究和符号互动主义中的经典地位。然而，最近在经济社会学和文化社会学方面的工作是建立在关系社会学中对西美尔的日益接受的基础上的。最后，我们用几种方法来进一步阐明西美尔在该学科中的思想。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

查看原文本刊更多论文

The Influence of Simmel on American Sociology Since 1975

Recent decades have seen Georg Simmel's canonical status in American sociology solidify and his impact on research expand. A broad understanding of his influence, however, remains elusive. This review remedies this situation by evaluating Simmel's legacy in American sociology since 1975. We articulate Simmel's sociological orientation by elaborating the concepts of form, interaction, and dualism. Employing a network analysis of references to Simmel since 1975, we examine how Simmelian concepts have been adopted in research. We find Simmel became an anchor for change in urban and conflict studies, where scholars moved from his earlier functionalist reception toward a formalist interpretation. This formalist reception consolidated Simmel's status as a classic in network research and symbolic interactionism during the 1980s. Recent work in economic sociology and the sociology of culture, however, builds on Simmel's growing reception within relational sociology. We conclude with several ways to further articulate Simmel's ideas in the discipline.

求助全文

通过发布文献求助，成功后即可免费获取论文全文。去求助

来源期刊

Annual Review of Sociology SOCIOLOGY-

CiteScore

18.70

自引率

1.90%

发文量

期刊介绍： The Annual Review of Sociology, established in 1975, provides comprehensive coverage of significant developments in the field of sociology. The journal encompasses a wide range of topics, including major theoretical and methodological advancements, as well as current research across major subfields within sociology. Topics Covered: Social Processes Institutions and Culture Organizations Political and Economic Sociology Stratification Demography Urban Sociology Social Policy Historical Sociology Major Developments in Sociology in Other Regions of the World Content: Review chapters within the journal typically delve into these topics, offering in-depth analyses and insights into various aspects of sociology. These chapters serve to provide readers with a comprehensive understanding of the field's current state and recent advancements.