衡量中国腐败:基于家庭调查数据的支出方法

Hai Zhong
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引用次数: 3

摘要

大多数现有的微观层面的腐败实证分析依赖于行政记录、专门的目的调查或实地实验,在某些情况下,这些数据很难获得或成本很高。在本文中,我们采用一种基于支出欧元的方法,利用家庭调查数据来量化特定国家的腐败程度。这种方法利用消费和报告收入之间的差异来衡量腐败。本文的另一个贡献是,它提供了对中国腐败程度的第一个客观估计。我们使用二次元服装支出函数来估计2002年中国的腐败程度。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Measuring Corruption in China: An Expenditure‐Based Approach Using Household Survey Data
Most existing micro†level empirical analyses of corruption rely on administrative records, special†purpose surveys or field experiments, which can be difficult or very costly to obtain in some situations. In this paper, we apply an expenditure†based method of quantifying the extent of corruption in a particular country using household survey data. This method utilizes discrepancies between consumption and reported income to measure corruption. Another contribution of this paper is that it provides the first objective estimate of the extent of corruption in China. We use a quadratic clothing expenditure function to estimate the extent of corruption in China in 2002.
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