从炸弹到书籍，再回来?右翼革命抵抗的映射策略

IF 1.2 3区社会学 Q2 INTERNATIONAL RELATIONS

Studies in Conflict & Terrorism Pub Date : 2021-04-05 DOI:10.1080/1057610X.2021.1907897

Jacob Aasland Ravndal

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引用次数: 7

摘要

本文首先概述了二战后右翼革命抵抗的四种策略:先锋主义;细胞系统;群龙无首的阻力;和metapolitics。接下来，本文认为元政治在2000年代和2010年代初成为许多右翼革命者的首选策略，并提出了三个可能有助于解释这种元政治转向的条件:武装抵抗的机会有限;亚文化风格的转变;以及在网上推广另类世界观的新机会。最后，这篇文章对这种元政治转向之后可能出现的威胁类型进行了理论分析，并推测了在不久的将来出现新的、更暴力的转向的可能性。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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From Bombs to Books, and Back Again? Mapping Strategies of Right-Wing Revolutionary Resistance

Abstract This article begins by outlining four post-WWII strategies of right-wing revolutionary resistance: vanguardism; the cell system; leaderless resistance; and metapolitics. Next, the article argues that metapolitics became a preferred strategy for many right-wing revolutionaries during the 2000s and early 2010s, and proposes three conditions that may help explain this metapolitical turn: limited opportunities for armed resistance; a subcultural style shift; and new opportunities for promoting alternative worldviews online. Finally, the article theorizes about the types of threats that may emerge in the wake of this metapolitical turn, and speculates about the likelihood of a new and more violent turn in the near future.

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来源期刊

Studies in Conflict & Terrorism Multiple-

CiteScore

5.40

自引率

10.00%

发文量

期刊介绍： Terrorism and insurgency are now the dominant forms of conflict in the world today. Fuelled by moribund peace processes, ethnic and religious strife, disputes over natural resources, and transnational organized crime, these longstanding security challenges have become even more violent and intractable: posing new threats to international peace and stability. Studies in Conflict and Terrorism aims to cast new light on the origins and implications of conflict in the 21st Century and to illuminate new approaches and solutions to countering the growth and escalation of contemporary sub-state violence.