评估外联战略对应对气候风险的城市的影响

Q2 Social Sciences
Rosa Vicari, I. Tchiguirinskaia, D. Schertzer
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引用次数: 2

摘要

摘要城市抵御极端天气的能力既取决于自然环境因素,也取决于社会经济因素。后者包括城市社区成员之间的沟通过程。本文提出了一项旨在评估公共宣传活动如何影响城市韧性的研究。根据这项研究,抓住科学推广工作的附加价值,需要一种考虑传播过程和其他城市弹性驱动因素之间相互作用的评估方法。本文首先介绍了评估城市应对极端天气能力的方法实例。然后,我们提出了一种方法来理解在城市抗洪策略背景下传播活动对抗洪能力的影响。我们用五个指导标准定义了“弹性沟通指标”,并在此基础上进行了两个沟通评估实验。这些实验是为了评估针对非专业受众的传播活动,并为巴黎地区的一个抗洪项目量身定制。通过这些实验测试了不同的研究方法,目的是了解它们在城市弹性战略框架下的优势和劣势。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Assessing the impact of outreach strategies in cities coping with climate risks
Abstract. The resilience of our cities to weather extremes relies both on physical environmental factors and on socio-economic factors. The latter includes communication processes among the members of an urban community. This paper presents a study that aims at appraising how public outreach campaigns influence urban resilience. According to this research, seizing the added value of science outreach efforts calls for an assessment method that takes into consideration the interactions between communication processes and other urban resilience drivers. The paper begins by presenting examples of methods to assess urban resilience to weather extremes. We then propose an approach to comprehend the impact of communication activities on resilience in the context of urban flood resilience strategies. We use five guiding criteria to define “resilience communication indicators” and we present two communication assessment experiments based on these criteria. These experiments were undertaken to assess communication activities addressed to non-specialist audiences and tailored for a flood resilience project in the Paris region. Different research methods were tested through these experiments, with the goal of comprehending their strengths and weaknesses in the framework of urban resilience strategies.
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来源期刊
Geoscience Communication
Geoscience Communication Social Sciences-Communication
CiteScore
3.30
自引率
0.00%
发文量
26
审稿时长
20 weeks
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