工作-家庭冲突中的性别概念识别

Dwi Tendi Apriyawan, D. Rohendi
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引用次数: 1

摘要

——影响工作家庭冲突的性别不平等一直是世界各国研究的焦点。这是因为性别是与工作-家庭冲突直接相关的众多独立变量之一。在工作需求和家庭需求中,角色经常不协调,最终导致工作-家庭冲突。巨大的生活压力加上作为母亲和劳动者所承担的道德责任,往往会给女性带来精神压力。除了经历精神压力外,职业妇女所经历的角色冲突也导致她们对家庭的参与减少。使用的方法是系统的文献综述,使用来自不同期刊的一些相关文章。在进行分选处理后,对所得物品进行进一步研究。研究结果表明,坚持性别不平等观念的人会对工作家庭冲突产生负面影响。尽管男性和女性都经历过同样的影响,但女性往往在工作与家庭冲突中承担更重的负担。已经成家的职业女性更容易经历工作压力、精神压力和心理障碍。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Identification of Gender Concepts in Work-Family Conflict
—Gender inequality that affects work-family conflict has always been the focus of studies around the world. This happens because gender is one of many independent variables which are directly related to work-family conflict. There is frequent disharmony of roles in the demands of work and demands in the family that eventually lead to work-family conflict. Great life pressure accompanied by moral responsibility which is carried out as a mother and worker, often results in mental stress on women. In addition to experiencing mental pressure, conflict of roles experienced by working women also leads to reduced involvement in the family. The method used is a systematic literature review using a number of relevant articles from various journals. After the sorting process is carried out, the articles obtained were studied further. The results of the study show that someone who adheres to the concept of gender inequality produces a negative effect on work-family conflict. Although men and women experience the same effect, but women tend to shoulder a much heavier burden on work-family conflict. Working women who already have families will have a higher tendency to experience work stress, mental pressure, and psychological disorders.
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