{"title":"论语用含义:2018年亚齐选举中的政治语言","authors":"Muhammad Hasyimsyah Batubara","doi":"10.24071/IJHS.V3I2.2189","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"Indonesian politics in the reform era provided a broad space for anyone to participate in competing for the executive and legislative seats. This impacts on how candidates or partners are able to sell themselves to the community in order to get positive sentiment in the eyes of the community. One way politicians make votes is how they use language as a function of communication to boost popularity and electability. To conduct political communication, politicians generally use advertising media, especially outdoor promotional media to propagate people. From the author's observation, the language used in the outdoor promotion media, almost all regional election 2018 candidates in Aceh (Pidie Jaya, South Aceh, and Subulussalam) used language in the realm of pragmatic studies. Text in outdoor advertising media tends to use the meaning of implicature. Speech acts in outdoor advertising in the Pidie Jaya area are dominated by assertive/collaborative illocutionary utterances. There were 5 assertions of assertive illocutionary speech, 3 directive illocutionary speech acts, and one outdoor advertisement containing a mixture of assertive ilocution and direct illocutionary. In the South Aceh area 9 assertive ilocutionary utterances were found, and direct illocutionary speech acts were used for 5 utterances. Whereas in the Subulussalam area there are 5 utterances in assertive/collaborative illocutionary and directive utterances. A good understanding of implicature is learning for us in capturing the meaning of speech messages or speech acts of candidates for regional elections, which in the end are able to make smart political choices from the speeches and discourses of politicians that we consider relevant to the situation, of course also from track record support candidate so far. In the end we are not trapped like the statement delivered by Charles de Gaulle, President of the French Republic \"Politicians never believe in their own words, they are actually surprised when people believe it\". And the chosen one \"Truly the best of men for thee to employ is the (man) who is strong and trustworthy.\" (QS. Al-Qashas: 26).","PeriodicalId":52879,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Humanity Studies IJHS","volume":"168 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2020-02-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"2","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"ON PRAGMATIC IMPLICATURE: POLITICAL LANGUAGES IN 2018 ELECTIONS IN ACEH\",\"authors\":\"Muhammad Hasyimsyah Batubara\",\"doi\":\"10.24071/IJHS.V3I2.2189\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"Indonesian politics in the reform era provided a broad space for anyone to participate in competing for the executive and legislative seats. This impacts on how candidates or partners are able to sell themselves to the community in order to get positive sentiment in the eyes of the community. One way politicians make votes is how they use language as a function of communication to boost popularity and electability. 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Whereas in the Subulussalam area there are 5 utterances in assertive/collaborative illocutionary and directive utterances. A good understanding of implicature is learning for us in capturing the meaning of speech messages or speech acts of candidates for regional elections, which in the end are able to make smart political choices from the speeches and discourses of politicians that we consider relevant to the situation, of course also from track record support candidate so far. In the end we are not trapped like the statement delivered by Charles de Gaulle, President of the French Republic \\\"Politicians never believe in their own words, they are actually surprised when people believe it\\\". And the chosen one \\\"Truly the best of men for thee to employ is the (man) who is strong and trustworthy.\\\" (QS. 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引用次数: 2
摘要
改革时代的印尼政治为任何人参与竞争行政和立法席位提供了广阔的空间。这影响了候选人或合作伙伴如何向社区推销自己,以便在社区眼中获得积极的情绪。政治家投票的方式之一是他们如何利用语言作为沟通的功能来提高知名度和可选性。政治家在进行政治传播时,一般会使用广告媒体,尤其是户外宣传媒体来宣传民众。根据作者的观察,在户外宣传媒体中使用的语言,几乎所有2018年亚齐地区选举候选人(Pidie Jaya, South Aceh和subbulussalam)都使用了语用研究领域的语言。户外广告媒体中的文字往往使用含意。Pidie Jaya地区户外广告言语行为以主观性/协作性语用话语为主。有5个断言式言外行为,3个指导性言外行为,1个户外广告包含断言式言外行为和直接言外行为的混合。在南亚齐地区发现了9个自信语用言语行为,5个直接语用言语行为。而在subbulussalam区域,有5个话语在自信/协作的言外言语和指示话语中。对含意的良好理解是我们在捕捉地区选举候选人的演讲信息或演讲行为的意义方面的学习,最终能够从我们认为与情况相关的政治家的演讲和话语中做出明智的政治选择,当然也从迄今为止支持候选人的记录中。最后,我们不会像法兰西共和国总统戴高乐所说的那样陷入困境:“政治家从不相信自己的话,当人们相信他们的话时,他们实际上会感到惊讶。”“对于你来说,最优秀的人是强壮可靠的人。”(QS。Al-Qashas: 26)。
ON PRAGMATIC IMPLICATURE: POLITICAL LANGUAGES IN 2018 ELECTIONS IN ACEH
Indonesian politics in the reform era provided a broad space for anyone to participate in competing for the executive and legislative seats. This impacts on how candidates or partners are able to sell themselves to the community in order to get positive sentiment in the eyes of the community. One way politicians make votes is how they use language as a function of communication to boost popularity and electability. To conduct political communication, politicians generally use advertising media, especially outdoor promotional media to propagate people. From the author's observation, the language used in the outdoor promotion media, almost all regional election 2018 candidates in Aceh (Pidie Jaya, South Aceh, and Subulussalam) used language in the realm of pragmatic studies. Text in outdoor advertising media tends to use the meaning of implicature. Speech acts in outdoor advertising in the Pidie Jaya area are dominated by assertive/collaborative illocutionary utterances. There were 5 assertions of assertive illocutionary speech, 3 directive illocutionary speech acts, and one outdoor advertisement containing a mixture of assertive ilocution and direct illocutionary. In the South Aceh area 9 assertive ilocutionary utterances were found, and direct illocutionary speech acts were used for 5 utterances. Whereas in the Subulussalam area there are 5 utterances in assertive/collaborative illocutionary and directive utterances. A good understanding of implicature is learning for us in capturing the meaning of speech messages or speech acts of candidates for regional elections, which in the end are able to make smart political choices from the speeches and discourses of politicians that we consider relevant to the situation, of course also from track record support candidate so far. In the end we are not trapped like the statement delivered by Charles de Gaulle, President of the French Republic "Politicians never believe in their own words, they are actually surprised when people believe it". And the chosen one "Truly the best of men for thee to employ is the (man) who is strong and trustworthy." (QS. Al-Qashas: 26).