儿童先天性心脏病:常见、危险因素、死亡率

Саперова Екатерина Валерьевна, И. В. Вахлова
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引用次数: 8

摘要

先天性心脏病(CHD)是儿童中最常见的畸形之一,仍然是导致低龄儿童死亡的主要原因。这篇综述介绍了冠心病发病率和死亡率的世界统计数据;考虑了流行病学数据变异性的原因。讨论了冠心病与其他器官和系统缺陷的关系。探讨了各种危险因素在胎儿冠心病形成中的作用。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Врожденные пороки сердца у детей: распространенность, факторы риска, смертность
Congenital heart diseases (CHD) — one of the most common malformations in children — remains the leading cause of death in the younger age group. The review presents the world statistics of incidence and mortality due to CHD; the reasons for variability of epidemiological data are considered. The association of CHD with defects of other organs and systems is discussed. The role of various risk factors in formation of CHD in fetus is showed.
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