西班牙社会医学的衰落:钩端螺旋体病的案例

IF 0.2 4区 哲学 Q4 HISTORY & PHILOSOPHY OF SCIENCE
Esteban Rodríguez Ocaña
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引用次数: 3

摘要

本文以佛朗哥统治下的公共卫生行政为例,分析其在农村地区的衰败。钩端螺旋体病是专门在稻田中防治的,我有能力评估它与以前由社会医学思想带来的卫生运动的异同。内战后,由于它对稻米生产的微妙时刻(如收获)的影响,它成为了一种公共卫生危害,尽管直到1953年才采取有组织的措施。正是由于与世界卫生组织签署了第一份技术援助协议,才使世界著名的意大利微生物学家布伦诺·巴布迪耶里(Brenno Babudieri)得以抵达西班牙,他在西班牙测试了一种疫苗。但是,有关钩端螺旋体病的公共卫生举措是以实验室为中心的,分散的,显然取决于省级医疗官员的意愿。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Ocaso de la Medicina Social en España: el caso de la leptospirosis
This paper focuses on a particular case of the public health administration under Franco which shows its decay in the rural areas. Leptospirosis was fought specially in the rice fields, and I afford to evaluate its similarities and disimilarities to previous health campaigns brought about by the idea of Social Medicine. It became a public health hazard after the Civil War, due to its consequences on delicate moments of rice production such as the harvest, although no organised measures were taken until 1953. It was thanks to the first agreement on technical assistance signed with the WHO, that allowed the arrival of Brenno Babudieri, a world famous Italian microbiologist on the matter, who tested a vaccine in Spain. But public health initiatives regarding leptospirosis were laboratory centered, scattered and apparently dependent on the will of the provincial medical officer.
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来源期刊
CiteScore
0.50
自引率
50.00%
发文量
14
审稿时长
53 weeks
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