研究型质控圈在构建老干部“医院-干部疗养院-家庭”三级联动连续护理模式中的应用

Bao Rong, L. Dan, XiaoYu Xu, Zhang Jin Mei, Xiao Ying, G. Wei, Li Chun, Liu Li Yuan, Wang Fang, Lu Xiao Ying, Fang Jing Jing, Li Zhe, Mo Lin Fang
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摘要

目的:通过开展研究型质控圈活动,建立住院老干部持续护理模式,提高生活质量和依从性。方法:建立“冀东圈”质控圈小组,根据课题研究质控圈的操作步骤,从医院-干部疗养院-家庭三个层面分析现状、调查数据、挖掘重点,制定对策。质控圈组从三个方面实施:建立“医院-干部疗养院-家庭”三级联动管理模式;建立“三多”护理培训模式;并形成了连续运行的护理服务体系。结果:质控圈实施后,干部疗养院护理人员相关护理专业知识水平、医护人员急救技能水平、电话随访覆盖率、护理满意度、老干部用药依从性、护理人员生活护理操作水平均较实施前显著提高(P<0.05)。结论:以研究型质控圈活动为基础,构建了以患者需求为导向的住院老干部“医院-干部疗养院-家庭”三级联动的连续护理新模式。同时,落实了国家老年人医疗保障政策,有效提高了老年干部的依从性和护理满意度,树立了医院养老服务的品牌效益。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Application of a Research-Based Quality Control Circle for the Construction of a Three-Level Linkage Continuous Nursing Model of “Hospital-Cadre’s Sanatorium-Family” for Veteran Cadres
Objective: By carrying out research-based quality control circle activities, a continuous nursing model for hospitalized veteran cadres was built, which improved quality of life and compliance. Methods: A “Ji Dong Circle” quality control circle group was established to analyze the current situation, survey data, mine key points, and formulate strategies from three levels (hospital-cadre’s sanatorium-family), according to the operation steps of the subject research quality control circle. The quality control circle group was implemented from three aspects: the establishment of a three-level linkage management mode of “hospital-cadre’s sanatorium-family;” the establishment of “three more” nursing training modes; and the operation of a continuous nursing service system. Results: After implementation of the quality control circle, the level of relevant nursing professional knowledge among the nursing staff, the level of first aid skills among medical staff in cadre’s sanatorium, the coverage rate of telephone follow-up, nursing satisfaction, medication compliance of veteran cadres, and the living nursing operation level of caregivers were significantly improved compared to those before implementation (P<0.05). Conclusion: The research-based quality control circle activity constructed a new three-level linkage “hospital-cadre’s sanatorium-family” continuous nursing model for hospitalized veteran cadres that is guided by the needs of patients. At the same time, it has implemented the national medical security policy for the elderly, effectively improved the compliance and nursing satisfaction of the elderly cadres, and established the brand benefit of hospital elderly care services.
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