政治解读媒体文化

D. Kellner
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引用次数: 0

摘要

媒体文化可以被解读为再现现有社会斗争的一种表现的较量和有争议的地形。本研究的重点是2000年代的美国媒体文化,这是美国历史上一个特别动荡和充满争议的时代,媒体文化再现了其激烈的两极分化,激烈的政治斗争,以及经常令人惊讶和戏剧性的事件。我用转码的概念来描述具体的政治话语和立场,如自由主义或右翼民族主义,是如何被翻译或编码成媒体文本的。具体来说,我认为电视连续剧《使女的故事》提供了对其所处时期的社会和政治现实的启发性访问,它通过对流行媒体文化产物的语境化、解释和批评,有助于了解当今时代。这种形式的政治社会学和文化研究提供了理论和方法,将媒体文本置于其生产和接受的背景下,同时运用多种视角来解释文本,并展示大众媒体文本揭示的现有社会,其压迫模式和改造它的斗争。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Reading Media Culture Politically
Media culture can be read as a contest of representations and a contested terrain that reproduces existing social struggles. This study focuses on U.S. media culture in the 2000s, which has been a particularly turbulent and contested era of U.S. history and media culture reproduced its passionate polarization, intense political struggle, and often surprising and dramatic events. I am using the concept of transcoding to describe how specific political discourses and positions like liberalism or rightwing nationalism are translated, or encoded, into media texts. Specifically I take the television series A Handmaid´ s Tale as providing illuminating access to social and political realities of its period, which contributes to knowledge of the present age through contextualization, interpretations and critique of popular media culture artifacts. This form of political sociology and cultural studies provides theories and methods that situate media texts within the context of their production and reception, while deploying multiple perspectives to interpret the text and to show what popular media texts reveal about existing society, its modes of oppression and struggles to transform it.
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