What影响保护区哺乳动物物种偷猎:生物物理因素还是人为因素?以彭杰里生物圈保护区为例

IF 1.2 Q3 BIODIVERSITY CONSERVATION

Nature Conservation Research Pub Date : 2022-05-25 DOI:10.3897/natureconservation.48.68243

Finagnon Galvius Degbelo, C. Djagoun, Sêwanoudé Scholastique Mireille Toyi, E. Padonou, M. Kouton, N. Gichohi, P. Muruthi, B. Sinsin

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引用次数: 1

摘要

了解保护区哺乳动物偷猎的成因，对于制定减少偷猎的有针对性的管理策略至关重要。我们收集了2011年至2017年在GPS坐标上的偷猎事件数据，绘制了彭杰里生物圈保护区的偷猎事件地图。然后使用回归分析将偷猎事件与环境和人为变量联系起来。研究表明，偷猎活动更集中在彭杰里国家公园的主要河流沿岸。只有离主河最近的距离才能显著预测高偷猎事件发生的地点。这些结果可以作为公园管理者规划反偷猎活动的出发点。

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What shapes the mammal species poaching in protected areas: biophysical or anthropogenic factors? A case study in Pendjari Biosphere Reserve

Understanding what shapes the mammal species poaching in protected areas is critical to developing targeted management strategies for reducing poaching. We collected the data for poaching incidents on the GPS coordinates from 2011 to 2017 to map poaching incidents in the Pendjari Biosphere Reserve. Poaching incidents were then related to environmental and anthropogenic variables using regression analyses. The study shows that poaching is more concentrated along the main river in the Pendjari National Park. Only nearest distance to the main river significantly predicted the location of high poaching incidents. These results could be used as the starting point by the park managers when planning the anti-poaching activities.

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