蒸汽压缩热泵的组件效率

Jan Szargut
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引用次数: 6

摘要

用确定特定不可逆过程对所考虑的热泵性能系数的影响的组成热力效率来表示实际热泵的COP比卡诺热泵显著降低的原因。总装置的COP表示为组件效率的乘积。证明了不可逆传热过程的一个非常大的有害影响。组件效率表明了改进安装的可能性。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Component efficiencies of a vapour-compression heat pump

The reasons of the considerable decrease of COP of a real heat pump in comparison with the Carnot heat pump have been expressed by means of the component thermodynamic efficiencies which determine the influence of the particular irreversible processes on the coefficient of performance of the considered heat pump. The COP of the total installation is expressed as a product of component efficiencies. A very large deleterious impact of irreversible heat transfer processes is demonstrated. Component efficiencies indicate the possibilities of the improvement of the installation.

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