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引用次数: 2
摘要
“坚强的黑人女性”(SBW)是对黑人女性的一种频繁的文化需求。这种持久的种族性别角色期望在身体和情感上的劣势是显而易见的。本探索性研究的目的是:(1)证实认同小户型工作模式与自我报告的感知压力之间的联系;(2)调查预测认同小户型工作模式水平的潜在人口统计学特征。一项由185名黑人女性组成的社区样本完成了一项在线调查,其中包括giscomb女超人图式问卷(woods - giscomb et al., 2019)、感知压力量表-10 (Cohen & Williamson, 1988)和人口统计问卷。结果表明,对SBW理想的更多认可独特地预测了更大的感知压力。此外,只有年龄和儿童数量的人口统计变量是SBW认可的预测因子。对SBW期望的认可在其他人口统计变量中没有变化,这表明SBW模式对样本中的大多数参与者来说是突出的。
The Strong Black Woman Concept: Associated Demographic Characteristics and Perceived Stress Among Black Women
Being a “Strong Black Woman” (SBW) is a frequent cultural demand for Black Women. The physical and emotional disadvantages of this persistent racial gender role expectation are notable. The purpose of the current exploratory study was to (1) confirm a link between endorsement of the SBW schema and self-reported perceived stress and (2) investigate the potential demographic features that predict the level of endorsement of the SBW schema. A community sample of n = 185 Black women completed an online survey containing the Giscombé Superwoman Schema Questionnaire (Woods-Giscombé et al., 2019), the Perceived Stress Scale-10 (Cohen & Williamson, 1988), and a demographic questionnaire. The results indicated that more endorsement of SBW ideals uniquely predicted greater perceived stress. Also, only the demographic variables of age and number of children were predictors of SBW endorsement. Endorsement of SBW expectations did not vary across the other demographic variables indicating the SBW schema was prominent for most participants in the sample.
期刊介绍:
The Journal of Black Psychology publishes scholarly contributions within the field of psychology toward the understanding of the experience and behavior of Black populations. This includes reports of empirical research and discussions of the current literature and of original theoretical analyses of data from research studies or programs. Therefore, the Journal publishes work in any of the areas of cognition, personality, social behavior, physiological functioning, child development, education, and clinical application, in addition to empirical research and original theoretical formulations outside traditional boundaries, all integrated by a focus on the domain of Black populations and the objective of scholarly contributions.